Query keyword Select--from--where--group By--having--order by execution order in Oracle

Source: Internet
Author: User

Select--from--where--group By--having--order by the execution order of these 6 query keywords:

1.from assemble data from different data sources;
2.where filters the record rows based on the specified criteria;
The 3.group by clause divides the data into multiple groupings;
4. Use aggregation functions for calculation;
5. Use the HAVING clause to filter the grouping;
6. Calculate all expressions;
7.select set output;
8. Use order by to sort the result set.

The following example is based on the Oracle self-bringing tablespace hr

Examples of 1:having and select execution instructions

Scenario: Which department has the most employees?

A

1 SELECTD1. Department_id,d2. Department_name2  fromEMPLOYEES D1JOINDepartments D2 onD1. department_id=D2. department_id3 GROUP  byD1. department_id, D2. Department_name4  having Count(*)>=  All(SELECT Count(*) fromEMPLOYEESGROUP  byDEPARTMENT_ID)

B

1 SELECTD1. Department_id,d2. Department_name,Count(*)2  fromEMPLOYEES D1JOINDepartments D2 onD1. department_id=D2. department_id3 GROUP  byD1. department_id, D2. Department_name4  having Count(*)>=  All(SELECT Count(*) fromEMPLOYEESGROUP  byDEPARTMENT_ID)

A, b results are the same, indicating having had prior to select execution

Query keyword Select--from--where--group By--having--order by execution order in Oracle

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.