First, tar.gz
Tar-xzvf
Second, tar.bz2
TAR.BZ2 Decompression Command
Bzip2-d gcc-4.1.0.tar.bz2
---the above and then execute the following command. After successful execution, a compressed package file that generates a. Tar is decompressed.
The next step is to extract it using the tar command.
TAR-XVF Gcc-4.1.0.tar or TAR-XVF *.tar
One more folder will appear after the solution is finished gcc-4.1.0
Note: Because it is GZ, you need to add Z. Pure. Tar does not need to add Z. So it's TAR-XVF.
Strange problems encountered:
TAR-XVFZ nagios-3.5.0.tar.gz
Error:
Tar:z: cannot open:no such file or directory
Tar:error isn't recoverable:exiting now
Instead: TAR-XZVF the decompression succeeds. It's just a Z-order for a change, not to the end.
Some people encounter this problem because Z is case-sensitive. Someone wrote a capital Z.
http://www.linuxdiyf.com/viewarticle.php?id=202439
Compress a directory or file
TAR-CF compressed file name object to compress
TAR-CF 2014-2-14.tar www.xeshh.com/
During the execution, the error:
Tar:www.xeshh.com/caches/error_log.php:file changed as we read it
-C represents crate, creating a compressed package. F indicates the next parameter to the file name, if decompressed, indicates the files to be decompressed. If compressed, represents the compressed file name.
Extract a file to the current directory
Tar-xzvf/var/www/php-5.5.18.tar.gz
Will extract the/var/www/php-5.5.18.tar.gz to the current directory.
Third, unzip the zip suffix of the package
Unzip xx.zip-d extract it to this directory.
I previously used the tar command to decompress the zip suffix of the compressed package. will be the error:
Gzip:stdin have more than one entry--rest ignored
Tar:child returned status 2
Tar: Exiting due to previous delay error
This is explained online:
The original tar was also indirectly called gzip, while the use of gzip is limited: Files created by Zip can uncompressed by gzip only if they has a single member compress Ed with the ' deflation ' method. That is, a single file with deflation compressed package can be extracted with gzip, fortunately there is workaround----unzip
Linux compression and Decompression command summary