Set up SVN management service in CentOS6.4

Set up SVN management service in CentOS6.4

1. svn server has two running Modes

1. independent server (for example, svn: // xxx.com/xxx );
2. Use apache. (For example: http://svn.xxx.com/xxx );
In order not to rely on apache, select the first method-independent svn server.
Svn also stores version data in two ways: 1.bdb; 2. fsfs.
Because the BDB method may lock data when the server is interrupted (it is vulnerable to ldap and cannot be cured), it is safer to use the FSFS method. I also choose this method.

My environment is CentOS6.4 + Nginx + Mysql5.5 + PHP5.4 environment script address: http://www.cnblogs.com/yangxiaofei/p/5015693.html

2. Download related software

1

2

Wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.6.tar.gz

Wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.6.tar.gz

3. Edit

1) check whether the svn tool is installed

1

Rpm-qa | grep subversion

2) First, check whether the system has installed SSL.

Find/-name opensslv. h

If not, run the following command for installation:

Yum install openssl-devel-y

3) decompress the svn Installation File

Tar zxvf subversion-1.6.6.tar.gz
Tar zxvf subversion-deps-1.6.6.tar.gz

4) Compile and install

First install the compilation tool gcc

Yum install gcc *-y

./Configure -- prefix =/usr/local/svn -- with-openssl =/usr/include/openssl
-- Without-berkeley-db

Make & make install

5) test whether the installation is successful

/Usr/local/svn/bin/svnserve -- version

To facilitate operations, add svn-related commands to environment variables.

Echo "export PATH = $ PATH:/usr/local/svn/bin/">/etc/profile
Source/etc/profile

4. Configure svn

1. Create the SVN root directory

Mkdir-p/opt/svn/

2. Create a product warehouse

Mkdir-p/opt/svn/svnmanager/

Svnadmin create/opt/svn/svnmanager/

3. Modify the version configuration Library File

Vi/opt/svn/svnmanager/conf/svnserve. conf

The modified content is as follows:

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### Use it to allow access to this repository. (If you only allow
### Access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### Irrelevant .)

### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/for more information.

[General]
### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated
### And authenticated users. Valid values are "write", "read ",
### And "none". The sample settings below are the defaults.
Anon-access = none // access without a password
Auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### Database file. Unless you specify a path starting with /,
### The file's location is relative to the directory containing
### This configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
Password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### Rules for path-based access control. Unless you specify a path
### Starting with a/, the file's location is relative to
### Directory containing this file. If you don't specify
### Authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
Authz-db = authz
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they shocould
### Have the same password database, and vice versa. The default realm
### Is repository's uuid.
Realm = svnmanager

[Sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### Library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve -- version' and look for a line
### Reading 'cyrus SASL authentication is available .'
# Use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### That you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### Integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### To the cipher key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### Encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# Min-encryption = 0
# Max-encryption = 256

Modifications to user configuration files take effect immediately without restarting svn.
4. Start setting passwd User Account Information

Vi/opt/svn/svnmanager/conf/passwd

The modified content is as follows:

### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve. conf. As shown in
### Example below it contains one section labeled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.

[Users]
# Harry = harryssecret
# Sally = sallyssecret
Yanghongfei = P @ ssw0rd

5. Set authz. User access permissions.

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### Files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (Optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer:
###-A single user,
###-A group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###-An alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###-All authenticated users, using the '$ authenticated' token,
###-Only anonymous users, using the '$ anonymous' token,
###-Anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule '~ '. Rules can
### Grant read ('R') access, read-write ('rw ') access, or no access
###('').

[Aliases]
# Joe =/C = XZ/ST = Dessert/L = Snake City/O = Snake Oil, Ltd./OU = Research Institute/CN = Joe Average

[Groups]
# Harry_and_sally = harry, sally
# Harry_sally_and_joe = harry, sally, & joe

# [/Foo/bar]
# Harry = rw
# & Joe = r
# * =

# [Repository:/baz/fuz]
# @ Harry_and_sally = rw
# * = R

[Groups] // newly added
Devteam = yanghongfei
[/]
Yanghongfei = rw
[Svnmanager:/tb2c]
@ Devteam = rw
[Svnmanager:/tb2b2c]
@ Devteam = rw

6. Note:
* The user name displayed in the permission configuration file must be defined in the user configuration file.
* Changes to the permission configuration file take effect immediately without restarting svn.
User Group format:

[Groups]
=,
One user group can contain one or more users separated by commas.
Version library directory format:
[<Version library>:/project/directory]
@ <User group name >=< permission>
<User name >=< permission>

7. Create a user to start svn

Useradd svn

Passwd svn

Set a password for user svn as prompted
Allow user svn to access the version Library:

Chown-R svn: svn/opt/svn

8. Start svn

Method 1: svnserve-d-r/opt/svn/# The default start port number is 3690.
Method 2: su-svn-c "svnserve-d-listen-port 9999-r/opt/svn /"

Su-svn indicates to start svn as the user svn;
-D Indicates running in daemon mode (running in the background;
-Listen-port 9999 indicates port 9999, which can be replaced with the required port. Note that the root permission is required to use ports lower than 1024;
-R/opt/svn: Specify the root directory as/opt/svn.

9. Check whether startup is enabled.

Netstat-antp | grep svn

10. Add svn to startup

Vi/etc/rc. d/rc. local
// Add the following
/Usr/local/svn/bin/svnserve-d-r/opt/svn

11. To stop svn, run the following command:

Killall svnserve

Client Access

1. Download the Installation File
Windows 64-bit words download: TortoiseSVN-1.7.6.22632-x64-svn-1.7.4.msi
Windows 32-bit words download: TortoiseSVN-1.6.5.16974-win32-svn-1.6.5.msi

The address is as follows:
Svn: // {your-server-ip}: 9999/tshop/or svn: // {your-server-ip}: 3690/tshop/

For example, svn: // 172.17.0.7/svnmanager

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Subversion (SVN) Details: click here
Subversion (SVN): click here

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