Skill of Vim

With Vim for some time, I would like to write down some interesting tricks.

2. Jump
   • HJKL, left bottom right.
   • B/E jump to top/next word
   • ^/$ jump to wardrobe/tail
   • from {, [, (, corresponding},],) jump to each other, you can use %
   • Jump to the definition of a local variable GD, jump to the definition of a global variable GD
   • Jump to the last modified place G; Note the g+ semicolon.
   • Jump to the next modified place G, note is g+ comma
   • : N, jump to n rows
4. Matching symbols (', ', ', (), {}, [], <>) operations
   • Ci?,di?,yi?,? for the above matching symbols, you can modify, cut, copy. The contents of which are not included?
   • Ca?,da?,ya?,? for the above matching symbols, you can modify, cut, copy. Which of the contents, including?
   • For example, deleting () does not include parentheses, only di?
   • Copy a string "ABCDE", just need to move the cursor to it, ya "
6. Indent code
   • Auto indent =, if indent from beginning to end is Gg=g
   • Specifies the area indent >,<, which can be combined with the visual mode, c-v into the bulk operation indent.
8. Collapse function
   • Move to {, zf%.
   • Folding can also be ZFN so that you can collapse n rows
   • Open folding, Zo
10. Useful replacements
    • The most basic substitution: a,bs/x/y/g, from line A to line B, replace X with Y, and no G replaces only the first of each line.
    • Global Replacement:%s/x/y/g
    • Delete only another empty line with an overhead: g/^\s*$/d
    • Remove space at end of line:%s= *$==
12. Bulk annotations
    • Ctrl-v Enter visual mode, then I (Shift i), insert the comment, and then press ESC (Basic)
    • From A to B, the leftmost comment: a,bs/^/#/(Python,php,shell, and so on), but the comments are all on the far left.
    • The first non-empty word match either from A to line B inserts a comment:
      • %s/([^]+)/#\1/
      • :%s/[[:graph:]]\@=/#
14. Search
    • Search/pattern from cursor forward
    • Search from cursor down? pattern
    • Search only the beginning,/^pattern, or end of line/pattern$
    • Search cursor forward with the word #
    • From the cursor backwards soso the word with the cursor *
    • In addition, the search, jumps to the previous n, the next n.
    • Off highlighting yes: Noh
16. Useful multi-label
    • Open multi-label Tabe file name
    • Move to the next tab,gt or: TABN
    • Move to the previous TAB,GT or: TABP
    • Move to nth label, n GT, note N GT to be separated by a space
    • Close the label TABC, with the exit can also
    • The other window is also very useful in the boot time Vim-o2 file1 file2, note is the letter O, not the number
18. Interesting calculators
    • In insert mode, press CTRL r =, enter the expression, and it will appear on the cursor.
20. Recommend some interesting websites
    • Good site for configuring plugins: http://vimawesome.com/
    • A good site for getting started and practicing: http://www.openvim.com/
    • More to add

Skill of Vim