Vim Editor Detailed

Vim is a modal full-screen editor:

The following three modes are available:

Command mode: Typed characters as command processing instead of typing directly into the document

Input mode: Typed characters are entered directly into the document

Last-line mode: characters typed as delimiters and commands to manipulate text can accomplish more complex operations than command mode.

Converting from command mode to input mode

I: Convert to input mode in front of cursor position

I: Convert to input mode at the beginning of the line where the cursor is located

A: Convert to input mode after cursor position

A: The line at the end of the line at the cursor is converted to input mode

O: The next line in the row where the cursor is located is converted to input mode

O: Convert to input mode on the previous line in the row where the cursor is located

To convert from command mode to last-line mode:

In the command mode type: (colon), the editor does appear below: (colon)

From last line mode, input mode to command mode:

Press the ESC key at the top left of the keyboard to

Commands that can be used in command line mode:

Character Jump command:

W: Jump to the beginning of the next word

E: Jumps to the ending of the word where the cursor is located or the ending of the next word

B: Jumps to the beginning of the previous word

H: Move one character to the left

L: Move one character to the right

J: Move Down one line

K: Move up one line

Text Manipulation Commands:

D: Delete command, you can use the character jump command

#dw, #de, #db等

D: Delete the content at the end of the line where the current cursor is located

Y: Copy command, can be used with the character jump command

#yw, #ye, #yb等

#yy: Copy the current cursor starts with a total of # lines

C: Replace command, can be used with the character jump command

#cw, #ce, #cy等

#cc: Replace the current cursor starting with a total of # lines

C: Replace the content from the current cursor to the end of the line

p| P: Pastes the contents of the buffer to the specified position

#u: Undo Last # operation

Ctrl+r: Undo Last Undo Operation

At the same time, press and hold Ctrl+w, then press S: Vertical split screen Current window

Press and hold CTRL + V to release, and then click S: Horizontal split screen Current window

Last-line mode can command the use of specifications

addresscommand[command modifier]

Address character:

. (dot): Indicates that the cursor is in the row

$: Indicates the last line of the file

+#: Indicates the bottom # line from the beginning of the cursor

$-#: Indicates the penultimate line #-1

%: Full text

Command: Here you can use the single-character text manipulation commands {(p| P) and Ctrl+r except}

You can also use the%[email protected]@ @gi command to make text substitutions

Set Nu: Display line number

Set IC: Ignore character case

Set AI: Setting auto Indent

Set Hlsearch: Setting Search highlighting

Turn off the above features:

Set Nocommand

Syntax On|off: Turn syntax highlighting on or off

Vim's options:

+#: Indicates that the open file is skipped directly to line #

-O file1 file2 ... : Open multiple files on vertical split screen

-O file1 file2 ... : Open multiple files on horizontal split screen

Configuration file for vim command:

/ETC/VIMRC: global scope in effect

~/.VIMRC: Current user is in effect

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Vim Editor Detailed