After three major innovation stages, Guan Village became the cradle of "China's intellectual creation"

Source: Internet
Author: User
Keywords China Zhongguancun Cradle China
Tags business business development can find channel core technology development enterprise enterprises
Zhongguancun, China's first state-level High-tech industrial Development Zone, the first national independent Innovation demonstration area, the first "state-level" talent special zone, is China's institutional mechanism innovation experimental plots. Fine count Zhongguancun from the hardware independence, technology industrialization, channel reengineering three major innovation stages, can be found, Zhongguancun has quietly transformed and upgraded to become "China's wisdom Made" cradle. The first generation of Zhongguancun innovation: Hardware Independent Zhongguancun is the first hardware sales industry cluster, here, can find a variety of hardware, accessories, software, services, such as a super market, product richness is very high, many new releases of the United States, or even within three days to see in the village, which is also zhongguancun speed. But even if such a rich category supply, all the products almost all rely on imports, Zhongguancun merchants on the upstream bargaining power is almost zero, which caused the Zhongguancun and China's ICT industry must controlled dilemma. A large number of enterprises are interested in the enterprise to serve the country's budding production. Such as today's famous Lenovo Group, from 1984 years 200,000 yuan founded by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the new technology development company. In that outfit can make big money in the era, Liu proposed to do the independent brand, this is in fact the first generation of Zhongguancun enterprises in miniature-Lenovo, founder, Violet, patriot and a large number of enterprises, from the simple technical flow, through the development of trade and industry technology, the realization of the hardware independent brand. Zhongguancun with unremitting efforts to achieve the import substitution of the great achievements, so that the Chinese can use their own IT products. Second generation innovation of Zhongguancun: Technology industrialization If the success of the first generation of Zhongguancun innovation is based on the import substitution strategy of IT hardware, the second generation innovation of Zhongguancun has a strong technology hatching color. Under the Wintel Alliance, the first generation of Zhongguancun entrepreneurs are suffering from the constraints of foreign core technology. Domestic hardware dealers if not able to meet the foreign core technology to control the needs of enterprises, and even the possibility of direct cancellation of supply, therefore, although many national brands have achieved independence, but the lack of core technology, is still an era of pain. Sarch, to achieve the introduction of talent, so that zhongguancun germination of the second spring. Zhongguancun is the first batch of the Central Talent Work Coordination Group awarded the "Overseas High-level talent innovation and pioneering base", more than 15,000 people returned to study in entrepreneurship, the cumulative number of enterprises to set up more than 6,000, is the domestic returned to the establishment of enterprises in the most of the region. such as Baidu Robin Li, Deng of the star microelectronics, Kai-fu Lee, Innovation Workshop, and other entrepreneurs, have overseas research background. In March 2011, Department, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 15 central departments and Beijing issued a joint "on Zhongguancun National independent Innovation Demonstration area of the construction of talent," a number of views, and further accelerate the development of zhongguancun talent Zone of the pace. The introduction of talents has greatly reduced the difficulty of technology industrialization. One of the typical examples is Baidu, which, like 2000, is believed to be the top three of the world's search engine technology to return to business, using only 2 years to win 80% of the Chinese search primerMarket. Today, "Have a problem, Baidu" has become common people are very familiar with the advertising language. If the first generation of Zhongguancun enterprises rely on the rise of hardware, then, Baidu can be said to be the second generation of Zhongguancun Enterprise Representative-through a solid technology to win the respect of the market, it's valuable is to let people see knowledge is the reality of productivity, as long as the conditions are right, wisdom can be turned into banknotes, realize nothing, Self-made。 The third generation of Zhongguancun innovation: Channel reengineering from the localization of hardware brands to the industrialization of emerging technologies, Zhongguancun has achieved large-scale and rapid development. However, in the Internet, mobile internet waves coming today, the traditional hardware, software sales model has produced a huge change in hardware, direct marketing, internet penetration of all walks of life, so many Zhongguancun village owners found that the era of profiteering has long gone. Some home appliance chain enterprise, electric Business Enterprise's success, has given the old Zhongguancun people many enlightenment. It turns out that in the absence of a brand, without technology, only through the restructuring of the business value chain, the provision of value-added services can also achieve good profits. Some zhongguancun entrepreneurs have made the transition of life and death to a cheetah-like pace, and have stepped out of the business innovation of "channel reengineering". One of the typical examples is jingdong. Liu started business in 1998, has been an agent, after the United States and other home appliances chain attraction, trying to open it hardware chain. In the 2001, Liu was successful in its IT chain of innovation. But 2003 years of SARS but let him embark on the road of electrical business development. January 1, 2004, "Beijing-East Multimedia Network" E-commerce website on line, since then, Beijing and east by virtue of authentic, low-cost advantages such as stand out, and has been more and more customers of all ages, online business development is constantly climbing. This also let Liu made a choice, give up the chain, do online retail. Today, Beijing East has become China's largest integrated network retailer, registered users over 140 million, daily average visits of about 220 million, partners nearly 40,000. 2013, its turnover is more than 100 billion yuan. From the hardware independent brand to the technology industrialization, and then to the channel reengineering, Zhongguancun has realized the transformation and upgrading with the times, the trend of the follower era has been moving forward. In different historical periods, Zhongguancun has been the first to become Beijing and even China's concept of change, innovation and development of the typical, but also emerged a large number of strong innovative consciousness, pragmatic spirit of the entrepreneur. Everyone in the pursuit of their "Chinese Dream" today, you can believe that the "zhongguancun spirit" will inspire generations of young talent to climb the peak, a total of China's peaceful rise of the dream.
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