China's first disclosure of ten years of foreign trade

Xinhua Guangzhou April 18, Xinhua (reporter Wang Yu, Shost, Tao, 18th published the "post-crisis era of China's foreign Trade Development Strategy Study" report, the "official report" that the next decade, China will promote trade in goods and services both achieve "doubling", while continuing efforts to promote the balanced development of import and export trade.　　This is China's first clear on the total amount of more than 2 trillion U.S. dollars of foreign trade industry in the post-crisis era of "development roadmap."　　In the same day at the Canton Fair held in the foreign Trade industry transformation and development of the report, Vice Minister of Commerce, said Zhong Shan, as an important part of the national economy, foreign trade changes in the mode of growth is imminent, China to promote its own from the trading power into a powerful trade.　　The experts and officials who published the study indicated that China had laid a theoretical foundation for the future launch of a series of deep foreign trade policy and institutional reform and transformation.　　The Ministry of Commerce first disclosed the "post-crisis era" foreign trade policy 18th at the Canton Fair held the "national Transformation of Foreign Trade Development Mode report" published the report. This is a "heavy" report-the Ministry of Commerce's International Trade and Economic Cooperation Institute Jianguo said, the report, which began last July, has gathered the fruits of "national think-tank", including the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Finance and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, as well as a number of research institutions, covering 28 sub-projects, the report said. It lays a theoretical foundation for China to realize the transformation of foreign Trade Development mode and promote the comprehensive transformation of foreign trade policy.　　"China has grown into the world's first big exporter and the world's second largest importer in the past 30 years, but the" big but not strong "situation is worrying. "The financial crisis on the surface is a shock to China's foreign trade, which is actually a change in the way China's foreign trade develops," said Zhong Shan, who attended the symposium and delivered a keynote speech. "China's imports and exports last year amounted to $2,207,270,000,000 trillion, down 13.9% from the previous year.　　The Ministry of Commerce's Research institute Li received an interview with Xinhua news agency, said that the crisis in the organic, difficult situation objectively conducive to the elimination of a number of backward productivity and lack of competitiveness of enterprises, to cultivate a number of strong risk-resistant, competitive independent development-oriented enterprises. "Post-crisis times have also provided opportunities for China to expand its market share, especially in emerging market countries," he said. China also has the strength and potential to further strengthen the status of the trade power and promote the process of trade power.　　"It is from this point of view that one of the highlights of the strategy report is the first to identify specific indicators of a strong trading power," the source said.　　According to the report, by 2020, China's total trade in goods and services will reach about 5.3 trillion U.S. dollars, including the total import and export of goods will reach about 4.3 trillion U.S. dollars, the total import and export trade in services will reach about 1 trillion U.S. dollars. The strategy report proposes that China's foreign trade development in the next 20 years should be "from big to Strong", that is, to consolidate the status of trade power and promote the process of trade power by 2020 years ago. And in the second 10 years to 2030 before and after the "initial realization of the goal of trade power".　　The goal of the great power needs to be changed by the way of growth Jianguo said that in order to achieve the goal of strong, China's foreign trade industry must overcome a series of weaknesses and shortcomings in the policy areas of continuous improvement and reform.　　The report pointed out that in order to achieve the goal of trade power, China should continue to adjust and improve the foreign trade policy, including tariff and Non-tariff policy, trade method policy, import policy, service trade policy and so on adjustment. In this area, the report believes that China should further reduce the overall level of import tariffs, gradually reduce or eliminate the resources, energy, equipment and import tariffs.　　In addition, according to the report, China will continue to expand its imports in the future to promote its economic restructuring and improve the balance of trade.　　Zhang Peng, a researcher at the Institute of World Economics and Political Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that since the reform and opening-up, China's accumulated trade surplus of 1.3 trillion U.S. dollars, the existing foreign exchange reserves reached 2.4 trillion U.S. dollars, which caused China to face a huge trade imbalance pressure, the expansion of imports is conducive to change the　　Jianguo said that in the current total amount of foreign trade and international market volume in the background, he believes that China's foreign trade surplus to remain near the scale of hundreds of billions of dollars is more appropriate.　　The strategy report also gives a clear opinion on China's foreign tax policy, foreign financial policy and foreign exchange management and exchange rate policy.　　The report argues that China should maintain the stability of the export rebate policy in the future, and China will accelerate the internationalization of the renminbi, accelerate the marketization of the RMB exchange rate and gradually promote the free convertibility of capital projects, and set a clear timetable for the process. In the field of government procurement, the report believes that China will expedite the negotiation process of joining the WTO government Procurement Agreement.　　The report also pays high attention to trade-related environmental and climate policy issues.　　Foreign trade continues to be an important growth-promoting tool as China's largest rigging company, the chairman of China Juli Group, who attends the Canton Fair, Yang Jianzhong the goal of "striving for the world first". In contrast to many companies, the company, which has been exporting its own exports since 2002, is now looking to the international market: companies can provide solutions to customers while providing the world with a huge, more than 5000 tons of special rigging.　　The scientific team of more than 200 people has laid a solid foundation for the whole enterprise to strive for many international projects such as offshore oilfields. "In search of new growth, we have also invested in the development of new energy industries, and now we have 5 of all types of photovoltaic power plants built and built in Europe." Yang Jianzhong said, "The transformation of the way of development is not an empty talk, but should be the real action of our business."　　"It is in the direction of the transformation of the way of development," said Mr. Zhong, looking ahead, China's foreign trade will still give full play to promote economic growth, promote social harmony and enhance the international status of the important role. "There is a view that foreign trade should not be further developed, and I think this viewPoint is not correct. "In the long run, through continuous policy improvement and reform, China will form the economic growth pattern of consumption, investment and export coordination in the future," Zhong said.　　"The reporter noted that the report has made it clear that the future of China's foreign trade will continue to implement quality, market diversification, science and technology trade," go out ", free trade zone and other strategies.　　The report recommended that China take new strategic measures to build export base construction and other ten projects. "As an important part of the world market, China, which has grown into a trading power, will also be an important force in supporting world economic growth," Li said. ”