New observation on Zhejiang's economy under the global financial crisis

Source: Internet
Author: User
Keywords Industry
Tags .mall advanced connected development economic economy electronic information enterprises
Zhejiang Jane read Zhejiang Province, referred to as "Zhejiang", located in the East China Sea, is located in the southeast coast of the Yangtze River Delta, the south wing, east of the sea, south of Fujian, west and Jiangxi, Anhui connected, north and Shanghai, Jiangsu border. The largest river in the rivers Qiantang, because of the twists and turns, said the "River", also known as "Zhejiang", the provincial capital of Hangzhou. Land area of 101,800 square kilometers, there are "seven mountains and one water," said. The coastline is 6486.24 km long and has 3,061 islands with an area of more than 500 square meters, which is the most populous province in China.  The population is about 50.56 million.  As the lowest-ranked resource province in land area, the economy has become the fourth largest economic total, and with its vibrant private economic characteristics of the Lausanne International Management Development Institute (IMD) ranked regional sample of global competitiveness-the development of Zhejiang in the past 30 years, is one of the most successful models in China's regional history. Especially in the financial crisis that has spread around the world since last year, Zhejiang economy has withstood unprecedented impact and test, and then shows unique toughness, vitality and eye-catching new trends, new prospects: In the crisis "push", policy adjustment and government guidance triple action, the massive economy accelerates to the modern industrial cluster promotion,  The export-only model of foreign trade began to transform the new mode of export industry, the integration of urban and rural areas and the equalization of public resources to provide sustainable impetus for development, the government's own reform in the deep water, the development path to choose more clearly ... This epic regional growth story is also prompting people to ask: "After 30 years of rapid development, Zhejiang economy will go?" What are the characteristics of the future development model of Zhejiang Province?  With the increasing competition of the coastal provinces in the new round of regional development strategic planning, can Zhejiang, as in the past, rely on spontaneous private economy and overwhelming "made in Zhejiang" all? The related question mark also appears in the Zhejiang Province policy-making level heart. As early as in the first half of 2007, the formation of Zhejiang Provincial party leadership It is timely to sum up the "two-creation" general strategy of "entrepreneurial, enriching, innovative and strong province", and calls on the cadres and masses of the province to further enhance the sense of urgency and sense of rapid development, and strive to strengthen independent innovation, improve the level of private economic development, To co-ordinate the development of urban and rural areas, save resources and protect the environment to achieve a new breakthrough.  Shortly after the American subprime crisis broke out in early 2008, Zhejiang Provincial party committee and provincial government formulated the economic work idea of "specimen treating and stabilizing and promoting adjustment" in time, so as to promote the benign interaction between market and government. The new breakthrough and new exploration, the first involves is to Zhejiang as a small and medium-sized enterprises in the direction of positioning and promotion of the clear. "When the rain on the germination, a bright sunny" small and medium-sized enterprises are the characteristics of Zhejiang's economy, their number of more than million, the creation of GDP and exports, employment accounted for 80%, 84% and 90% of the province respectively. However, in this financial crisis, small and medium-sized enterprises to withstand the crisis weak, strong volatility, profitability is not highAbuses are also exposed. The strategy of Zhejiang province is to quicken the promotion of entrepreneurial innovation and transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, to improve the concentration of industry and to develop big projects. In September this year, the Zhejiang provincial government announced the list of 146 leading enterprises in the industrial sector, which is the first time in Zhejiang province to schedule a "catch big" list.  Licensed enterprises covered by the equipment manufacturing industry, automotive industry, electronic information industry, light industry and other 12 industry categories, Wanxiang Group, Geely Group, Xizi United Zhejiang Well-known private enterprises are ranked among them. The second is the question of what kind of industrial system framework should be constructed in Zhejiang. The advantages of the traditional block economy in Zhejiang are the advantages of manufacturing industry, and the transition and upgrade must start from the development of advanced manufacturing industry.  The competitiveness of the advanced manufacturing industry is embodied in the innovation and upgrading of the traditional industries such as light and textile, machinery, and the other is embodied in the development and expansion of new energy, materials, bioengineering, electronic information and other emerging industries, Zhejiang must accelerate the cultivation of a number of new industries to meet the wave of world technological revolution Modern industrial system is inseparable from the development and support of producer services. Therefore, the construction of modern industrial system in Zhejiang must take the advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry "double wheel drive", integration and development of the road, we need to work hard to promote the industry and services, especially producer services, the linkage development, focusing on the development of modern logistics, finance, science and technology services, professional information  At present, all over Zhejiang combined with local resources endowment and block economic characteristics, have issued support policies and arrangements to guide funds, and accelerate the cultivation of modern service providers. Third, the new space where Zhejiang seeks to break through. Since 2004, Zhejiang's land resources have been in a state of high tension. However, Zhejiang has a vast sea area and rich coastline resources, the development of the marine economy is very promising.  This May, Zhoushan and Zhejiang University signed a "marine Zhejiang" model Base agreement, the development of "marine Zhejiang" strategy to carry out research, the field covers the ship and port navigation engineering, traditional marine industry upgrading, emerging marine industry cultivation, marine ecological environmental protection and many other aspects. Zhejiang mountainous area occupies 70% of the province, and the development space of mountain area cannot be neglected. Zhejiang provincial government has clearly put forward the concept of "mountain Zhejiang", in the "sea" at the same time, "mountain" to seek resources and space. Since last year, Zhejiang Province has also established a special fund for the development of modern agricultural production, focusing on the layout optimization, quality improvement and transformation and upgrading of facilities agriculture and some agricultural leading industries.  The development of modern agriculture can provide new space for economic growth, and agricultural modernization will directly promote the development of service industries such as logistics distribution and rural tourism. Finally, the development of "big Zhejiang", the need for financial, environmental, resources and other elements of the "big package", "Big guarantee." August 2009, the Zhejiang Development and Reform Commission formally issued the "Zhejiang Provincial bond market Planning (2008-2012)", which is the first bond market development planning in Zhejiang province. Previously, the general office of Zhejiang Provincial People's government has issuedOn the promotion of Equity investment Fund development of several views, said that will promote the formation of a group of industrial investment funds and venture capital guidance Fund. It should be admitted that Zhejiang's existing industrial structure in the high pollution, high consumption situation has not been completely changed, to change this economic structure will take time, but the province is also trying to make environmental protection as a driving force to optimize development, the use of environmental protection mechanisms to promote structural adjustment and transformation and upgrading.  In addition, Zhejiang Province has developed an independent innovation capacity of the action plan, what to do in the next few years, what to achieve, how to do in stages are very clear, an innovative province and technology strong provincial new image. "Zhejiang model" in the crisis response to continue to rational, mature, the significance of not only a regional sustainable development, which is to explore the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics, one of the latest achievements.
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