Solar heat--the application market continues to expand, photovoltaic power generation will rise

Source: Internet
Author: User
Keywords Solar energy Eleven-Five
Tags application application market change continue developing development energy consumption installed

Absrtact: "Eleven-Five" period, China's wind power, solar energy, nuclear energy, biomass energy, such as the rapid development of new power industries, industrial scale is expanding, rapid upgrading of industrial level, industrial policy system gradually improved. Over the next 5 years, in national policy-driven and new energy technologies

"Eleven-Five" period, China's wind power, solar energy, nuclear energy, biomass energy, such as the rapid development of new power industries, industrial scale is expanding, rapid upgrading of industrial level, industrial policy system gradually improved. In the next 5 years, under the impetus of national policy and new energy technology, China's new energy industry will continue to maintain a good development trend. In addition, the "New Energy industry Development Plan" was reported to the State Council in 2010 pending, unlike "Eleven-Five", the new energy industry not only includes the development and utilization of new energy sources such as wind, solar and biomass, but also covers clean coal technology and smart grid, as well as unconventional hydrocarbon resources such as coalbed methane and gas hydrate. The difference between concept and coverage area is only one of the changes of new energy industry, and more change and invariable are embodied in the development of each subdivision field.

Solar heat--the application market continues to expand, photovoltaic power generation will rise

"Twelve-Five" period, China's solar heat utilization market will continue to expand, the engineering market, rural market and international market is "Twelve-Five" period of solar energy utilization needs to focus on the three major application market, including the project market, including solar energy and building combined with supporting engineering, solar energy central heating project two categories. "Twelve-Five" period, China's solar thermal power generation will make significant progress, with the support of national policy and research and development, the key technology of solar thermal power station will make a breakthrough, "Twelve-Five" in the end, China's solar thermal power generation will begin the initial commercial operation.

Solar photovoltaic-battery manufacturing capacity will remain, the domestic market will grow rapidly

2010, China's solar cell production of more than 8GW, accounting for 53% of global solar cell production, "Twelve-Five" period, China will continue to maintain the global solar cell manufacturing power status. At the same time, China's domestic PV application market in the support of the policy will rapidly grow, China's photovoltaic industry "two out" situation in the "Twelve-Five" period will be effectively improved, is expected to 2015 China's solar photovoltaic power generation installed will reach 5 Million-kilowatt.

Wind power--the development of "quality" and "quantity" on the basis of the continued growth of industrial scale

In the next 5 years, China's wind power industry will continue to maintain the "Eleven-Five" period of high growth trend, installed in the "Twelve-Five" at the end of the expected to reach 130 Million-kilowatt, wind power equipment manufacturing capacity will also be greatly improved. But with the "Eleven-Five" period is only concerned about installed capacity, "Twelve-Five" period "quality", "Quantity" and will become the keynote of wind power development. In the past few years after the rapid development of wind power installed, emphasis on the quality of wind power development is no doubt the sound development of China's wind power industry. On January 6, 2011, at the National Energy Work Conference, when the Director of the National Energy Bureau, Zhang said that the wind power development "Twelve-Five" planning ideas, has repeatedly mentioned the "grid installed", "power generation" and other words, it is clearly beyond the renewable energy "Eleven-Five" planning of the single installed number of limitations.

Biomass energy--the direction of efficient clean use is unchanged, and the industrial policy and standard will be perfected.

The development direction of modern biomass energy is efficient and clean utilization, which converts biomass into high quality energy, including electricity, gas and liquid fuel. It is expected that by 2015, China's biomass power generation capacity reached 7.2 million-kilowatt, biomass liquid fuel reached 7 million tons, biogas annual utilization reached 24 billion cubic meters, biomass solid fuel reached 1.2 million tons. November 2010, AQSIQ, National Standards Committee issued a bio-diesel fuel (B5) standards, December 26, the State administration of taxation announced that the use of discarded animal oil and vegetable oils as raw materials for the production of pure biodiesel is exempt from excise tax. This indicates that future policies and standards for the biomass industry will be promulgated, and the problems related to industrial policies will be solved in "Twelve-Five".

Clean coal technology--technology innovation continues to advance, multi-generation technology becomes an important project

In China's energy consumption structure, about 70% of the primary energy is coal, about 80% of the electricity generated from thermal power, in the next 5 years, China's primary energy consumption in the proportion of coal is difficult to reduce to less than 60%. "Eleven-Five" period, China will be the first development of clean coal technology advanced applicable technology, mainly including coal processing, coal efficient clean combustion, coal conversion, pollution emission control and waste disposal. "Twelve-Five" period, China's clean coal technology innovation will continue to advance, but no longer detained in a single technology research and application, and coal gasification (000968) as the core of the multi-cogeneration system to achieve the clean use of coal is an important solution. Multi-cogeneration is equivalent to combine chemical and power generation two processes, energy efficiency can improve 10%~15%, while the sales of chemical products can reduce the cost of generating electricity, electricity generation and chemical production can be adjusted according to demand.

Non-conventional natural gas--basic technology research is still the focus, large-scale use of accelerated start

Unconventional natural gas mainly includes coalbed methane, shale gas and gas hydrate under the current system, relying on the existing mature technology, can not economic exploitation of natural gas resources. For coal-bed methane, China has formed a number of independent intellectual property rights of exploration and development characteristics of technology, but the shale gas and gas hydrate technology development is still in the initial stage, the next few years will continue to be China's unconventional gas development and utilization of the primary stage, the focus is still very natural gas exploitation and utilization For the next stage of business applications to lay a good technical foundation. However, in the face of strong demand for natural gas market in the future, the large-scale utilization of unconventional natural gas such as coalbed methane will accelerate during the "Twelve-Five" period, and the utilization scale will increase significantly compared with "Eleven-Five".

Smart Grid-Entering a comprehensive construction phase, UHV will be sustained attention

The State Grid company in May 2009 put forward the concept of China-style strong smart grid and development ideas, strong smart grid sustainable development trend in the next 5 years will not be a big change. At the same time, UHV has been a strong focus of smart grid technology. "Twelve-Five" period, China's smart grid construction will be from the 2009-2010-year planning pilot stage into the overall construction phase, during which will continue to vigorously build UHV, in the UHV backbone grid at the beginning of the scale of the foundation, the power grid all aspects of intelligent construction will be fully advanced, smart equipment will appear in the huge The State Grid company will speed up the construction of UHV power grid and urban-rural auxiliary power grid, and initially form intelligent power grid operation control and interactive service system, key technology and equipment to achieve major breakthroughs and wide application.

Overall, emerging energy in the "Twelve-Five" period to change dominated, and "Eleven-Five" compared to the "Twelve-Five" period of new energy industry changes will be more reflected in the technical level of improvement, industrial structure optimization and upgrading of industrial levels, but not limited to the expansion of industrial scale.

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