The report of the Federation of Foreign Enterprises reveals the triple door

January 28, in the "2009 China Private Economic Situation Analysis meeting" held by the National Federation of Foreign Affairs, the "China private economic Development Situation analysis Report 2009" published by the National Federation Research Institute disclosed that the current privately owned enterprises are facing the "triple gate" problem. The report shows that in some areas, private enterprises in front of a strict ban on the entry of the "Iron door", or see but not into the "glass doors", or went into the market and had to be forced to launch the "Spring Door".　　This is the "Triple gate", leading to a considerable number of private capital lack of effective investment channels, into the "No way to go" investment dilemma. Facing this phenomenon, facing the extremely complicated economic situation both at home and abroad in the 2010, Huang, president of the National Federation of China, said in the day's event that it was time to break the "triple gate", "we suggest that the State Council's" Non-public economy 36 "should be fully implemented and the restrictions on market access　　"Non-public economic 36" issued by the State Council in 2005 cleaned up a large number of policies and regulations inconsistent with the spirit of the document, which was regarded by the industry as an "unprecedented strength" document, which promoted the rapid and good development of the private economy.　　But to write the report of the experts have a feeling is that today, the State Council "Non-public Economy 36" in some important aspects have not really fall into practice, some departments issued a package of measures can be clearly visible in their respective departments of interest requirements, some of the policy of mutual restraint, some of the provisions of the same. The report points out that in some monopolistic areas, there are still policies to restrict the private economy by the entry threshold of the industry, many of which are qualified private enterprises and have the ability to be shut out; in the infrastructure and some important competitive areas with higher returns, some monopoly enterprises rely on special administrative support, Bank credit support and its inherent strength are stronger for market control, and overcapacity in most competitive industries.　　All kinds of phenomena let private enterprises enter without door because of market restriction. Huang suggested: "2010, China should further deal with the impact of the international financial crisis, we must put the promotion of private economy in a more important position, we must encourage and expand private investment in a more prominent position."　　"The report shows that the private economy has contributed more than 50% to China's GDP, and more than half of the social investment in fixed assets comes from private investment." China National Federation of Business Research Experts analysis, the international financial crisis since the outbreak of domestic economic rapid decline in the emergency, the central launch of the stimulus plan, 4 trillion yuan of government investment to the tide.　　But the large-scale government investment depends on the increase of fiscal expenditure and the expansion of the issuance of national debt, economic development can continue to be good, but also depends on the government investment to boost private capital market confidence, can activate private capital endogenous power. As to how to activate the private capital, the report argues that the government investment is mainly used in the economic and social fields that relate to national security and the market cannot allocate resources effectively, as long as the private capital is willing to enter and can take market-oriented operating investment items., the government should try to minimize or not engage in direct investment. The report also suggests innovative government investment mechanisms. The use of franchising, investment subsidies, loan discount and other means to promote private capital to participate in a reasonable return and a certain amount of investment and recovery of public welfare undertakings and infrastructure projects, through the concession of the owner of the franchise bidding system to attract private capital to participate in the construction of monopolistic projects, through the transfer of property rights or　　To guide the private capital to undertake the government investment projects that have been completed, and to invest in the social public welfare and other infrastructure construction with the recycled funds rolling. "We should resolutely abandon the old idea of taking ownership as the standard of judgment and scientifically and rationally define the field and scope of state-owned economy and private economy." "The report suggests that in all industries and areas where laws and regulations do not expressly prohibit private capital access, prohibit the establishment of any additional conditions for private investment, resolutely withdraw from the" iron door ", deepen the monopoly industry system reform, clear the private capital access to the relevant monopoly industries and areas of specific operational methods, resolutely break" glass doors ";　　, standardize the government's behavior, change the prior supervision mode based on the admittance rules, adopt the supervision in the matter of normative behavior and the supervision after the law sanctions, and resolutely eliminate the "spring door". Experts believe that only private enterprises to market access to the "triple door" really break, the civilian-run economy in a new starting point to create brilliant.