Linux Common Commands--split

1. Function: Split large files into multiple small files2. Usage: Split [parameter] file [name]3. Parameters:-B: Divide the document by byte size;-D: Use a number as a suffix.-L: The value is the size of the number of columns per output file.4.

A summary of Linux dual-machine SSH mutual trust method

Method One:1.ssh-keygen-t rsa-b 1024x768- TRepresentation Type- brepresents the key size (or, of course, it can be generated directly using Ssh-keygen) 2. Test @local-host$ ssh-copy-id-i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub remote-host (so that the key authentication

Linux system user Lock and Unlock

1. Use passwd command to lock and unlock account[Email protected] ~]# passwd-l LXJ----l Lock Locking password foruser Lxj.passwd:success[[email protected]~]# passwd-s LXJ---View status Lxj LK .- .- - 0 99999 7-1(Password locked.) [[Email protected]~]

Linux hard links and soft links

1. Hard link: A is a hard link to B, then A and B point to the same index node (inode), delete A and b any one has no effect on the other. Each additional hard link, the number of links on the Inode node plus one, deletes a hard node, and the number

View and add path environment variables under Linux

To view the PATH environment variables separately , you can:[[email protected] U-BOOT-SH4] #echo $PATH/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/binAdd the PATH environment variable :The

Some problems in the Linux installation process

Why to create an LVM volume group:LVM is the abbreviation for Logical Disk volume management (logicalvolumemanager), which is a logical layer built on hard disks and partitions to improve the flexibility of disk partition management. The LVM system

Sticky bit permissions under Linux

1, why should have sticky bit?Linux has a directory to hold temporary files,/tmp (similar to the temp directory in Windows), each user generated temporary files are stored in this directory, that is, each user should have write permission to the/tmp

One Linux command per day (chkconfig) command

The Chkconfig command checks and sets the system's various services.(1) Usage:usage: chkconfig [Necessary parameters] [service](2) Function:Features: the Chkconfig command is used to install, view, or modify the settings of the startup options that

Every day a Linux command (SYSTEMCTL) command

The SYSTEMCTL command is a system Service Manager directive that actually combines both the service and Chkconfig commands.(1) Usage:usage: systemctl [parameters] [service](2) Function:Features: systemd is a system and service Manager under Linux

Linux viewing system and kernel versions

One, view kernel version1. uname-a[Email protected] ~]# uname-4.2.0-16-generic #19-ubuntu SMP Thu Oct 8 14:46:51i686 i686 i686 gnu/ Linux2. Cat/proc/versionLinux version 4.2.0-16-generic ([email protected]5.2.1 20151003 (Ubuntu 5.2.1-21ubuntu2)) #19-

VirtualBox creation of Linux virtual machines

Issue one: The version of the 64-bit system cannot be selected when creating a new virtual computerCause: The computer does not turn on virtualizationWorkaround: Restart the computer F2 or enter the BIOS interface settings virtual (virtualization)

Linux Tar decompression compression (RPM)

Note: Tar is packaged, not compressed! )Unpacking: Tar xvf Filename.tarPackage: Tar cvf filename.tar DirName. tar.gzDecompression: Tar zxvf FileName.tar.gzCompression: Tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName---------------------------------------------.

Linux DD read Write disk speed

Time has a timing function, DD is used for copying, read from If, write to of. If=/dev/zero does not produce IO, so it can be used to test write speed. Similarly of=/dev/null does not produce IO and can be used to test the read speed. BS is every

The use of the Linux nohup command.

When applying unix/linux, we usually want to let a program run in the background, so we will often use & at the end of the program to let the program run automatically. For example we want to run MySQL in the

Linux Common Commands Summary-cut

1. Function:The cut command cuts bytes, characters, and fields from each line of the file and writes them to standard output, with each line of the file as the processing object.2. Usage:Cut [options] [range] file. option is used to specify the unit

Linux Ubuntu about make makefile do clean

The purpose of installing autoconf is to generate configure instructions, if required during installation./configure is simply to produce a make file,The make file produces a lot of compilation that makes it known, compiles files into multiple files,

Notes on Linux blktrace

0 Usage Blktrace:device configuration, and event extraction utility.-store events in Long term Storge-or, pipe to blkparse utility for live tracingBlkparse:event Formatting utility-supports textual or binary dump output $blktrace-d [-R Debug_path] [

Linux shell Program, linuxshell

Linux shell Program, linuxshell 1. Check the number of shells we can use in Linux (centos6.5 as an example: [root@localhost bin]# cat /etc/shells /bin/sh/bin/bash/sbin/nologin/bin/dash/bin/tcsh/bin/csh Some services in the system will check the

Difference between return and exit functions: returnexit Function

Difference between return and exit functions: returnexit Function In Linux, the teacher mentioned that the subprocess generated by calling vfork is to use the exec family function to execute other code logic. When a sub-process exits, there are two

Ubuntu14-04 MySQL-5.6.21 universal binary installation, mysql5.6 Binary Package download

Ubuntu14-04 MySQL-5.6.21 universal binary installation, mysql5.6 Binary Package download # Uninstall mysql/Etc/init. d/mysqld stop &>/dev/nullkillall mysqld &>/dev/nullsudo rm-rf/mengdi/server/mysql &>/dev/nullsudo rm-rf/mengdi/server/ mysql-*

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