Fourth Chapter Process SchedulingThe process scheduler can be seen as a kernel subsystem that allocates a limited amount of processor time resources between running too processes. The scheduler is the basis for multitasking operating systems.
In the practice of building MySQL clusters, two redhat systems were cloned directly on the Windows operating system, using VMware to install Redhat Linux operating system.When modifying the virtual machine IP address with the ifconfig command, eth0
Process switching and general execution of the systemSWITCH_TO analysis of key code for process switching1. Process scheduling and its timing analysisClassification:The first classification i/o-bound: frequent I/O; it takes a lot of time to wait for
DescribeThe Linux Find command searches the directory structure for files and performs the specified actions.UsageFind path-command parameters [output FORM]Parameter descriptionPath: Tell find where to find the things you want,Command parameters:
The default remote management port for Windows Server is the default port for the 3389,linux server is 22. If you are on the public web, you will often be swept by the tool, which is not safe, for system security, you need to change the default
Pipeline and redirection under Linux
System default settings:Standard input: stdout,0Standard output: stdin,1Standard error Output: stderr,2
2.I/O Redirect:: Overwrite outputSET-C: Disallow redirection of existing file overridesTo
PS-EF |grep ABC view activity process with "ABC"PS-EF |grep-v ABC to view activity processes that do not contain ABC1) PS A shows all the programs under the current terminal, including other users ' programs.2) ps-a Show All Programs.3) PS C lists
Linux users and Groups and permissions detailed
There are three types of permissionsR: Readable, W: writable, x: Executable
For files:R: Readable, indicating the use of commands such as cat to viewW: writable, indicating that the
IntroductionThe TR command can replace, compress, and delete characters from standard input. It can turn a set of characters into another set of characters.GrammarTR [OPTION] ... SET1 [SET2]Note: SET2 is optionalOPTION:without parameters: replace
There are two ways to restrict IP access directly under Inux:1. Use Hosts.allow and Hosts.deny to set IP whitelist and blacklist,/etc/directory.The priority is to check the Hosts.deny first, then check the Hosts.allow, which can be set over the
User list file:/etc/passwdUser group list file:/etc/groupSee which users are in the system: cut-d:-F 1/ETC/PASSWDView users who can log on to the system: CAT/ETC/PASSWD | Grep-v/sbin/nologin | Cut-d:-F 1View user actions: W command (requires root
Experimental Purpose:Use GDB to track the processing of SYS_EXECVE kernel functions, analyze the system call processing of the exec* function, and understand how the Linux kernel loads and launches an executable program.Experimental steps:Open the
Linux package Compression
Collation
1. gzip
2.bzip2
3. tarCollationCompression benefits1. Save space 2. save bandwidthSolutionThere are various types of compressed files. Why? The compression technology is updated, and the compression methods
Neofetch: displays Linux information in a personalized manner.
There are too many open-source tools and scripts that can be used to view and display Linux system information. Neofetch is also one of them. Neofetch can display detailed Linux system
OpenWRT is added to crontab and started by default.
Crond has been added to the OpenWRT system by default, but the number of shards is not configured by default, resulting in service downtime.
Main steps:
1. Modify the startup script/etc/ini.
Ubuntu 14.04 startup prompt set_sw_state failed
After Ubuntu 14.04 is installed, a problem occurs during system startup.
Kernel: [16.465893] [drm: rv770_dpm_set_power_state] * ERROR * rv770_set_sw_state failed
The video card is ATI4330. Google.
Install PHP 5.2.5 in LinuxInstall PHP software in Linux
① Tar-zxvf php-5.2.5.tar.gz
② Cd php-5.2.5
③ Use configure to configure the installation information (most important)
./Configure \
-- Prefix =/usr/local/php
-- With-apxs2
Zabbix basic functions
In the previous article, I installed zabbix server and zabbix agent on the same host. Now, how can I configure zabbix server to monitor myself.
Run vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf to edit the agent configuration
Build Nginx reverse server on CentOS
Some colleagues in the past suddenly asked me that he failed to test and build an Nginx reverse server on CentOS7. The simplest steps are as follows:0. Environment Introduction
The cluster created this time
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