Content directory:ORM Architecture SQLAlchemyParamikoSQLAlchemy Operations on a tableUse Orm/schema type/sql Expression language/engine/connectionpooling/dialect All components to manipulate the data. Objects are created from the class, objects are
SQLAlchemy is an ORM framework in the Python programming language that builds on database APIs and uses relational object mappings for database operations, in short: converting objects to SQL and then executing SQL using the data API and getting
Python file methodThe file object is created using the Open function, which lists the functions commonly used by files:
File.read ([size])Reads the specified number of bytes from the file, if none is given or is negative.
First, you need to install pyinstaller--using PIP to install the module (My Computer is a Python compilation environment Anaconda, if the computer is loaded with Python's IDE, it will go directly to the Python installation path, such as: "D:\ Python2
1. Function basicsFunctions are the basic program structure provided by Python for maximum code reuse and minimization of code redundancy.A function is a design tool that enables programmers to break down complex systems into manageable
CommentsSingle-line Comment #Multiline comment ' three single quotation mark or three double quotation mark """' use three quotation marks to enclose multiple lines of assignmentUser interaction Inputstring concatenation+ "% ()" ". Format ()
Create a set of numbersPython has the following built-in numeric types:
int, integral type, for example: 1,-2, 598;
float, floating point type, for example: 0.0,-3.5, 18.55;
BOOL, Boolean, which is true and false two keywords, but
This chapter focuses on three very important data types in Python: List tuple dictionary#-*-Coding:utf-8-*-#1 declarations ListList1 = ["A", "B", "C"]#判断列表中是否存在元素Print ("A" in List1)#追加元素List1.append (123)#迭代输出For I in List1:Print (i)#list长度Print
Module Initial Knowledge
Python's strength is that he has a very rich and powerful standard library and third-party library, almost any function you want to implement has the corresponding Python library support, later in the course will
User collation of the standard https://www.douban.com/note/134971609/PEP8 Python Coding SpecificationA code orchestration1 indent. Indentation of 4 spaces (the editor can do this), no tap, no mix of taps and spaces.2 The maximum length per line is 79
1. Error(1) Syntax errorSyntax errors indicate that there is a structural error in the software, which cannot be interpreted by the interpreter or the compiler cannot compile. These errors must be corrected before the program executes.(2) Logic
Brief introduction:Use the displacement method to convert IP to number and type number to IP, using language as python2.7#!/usr/bin/env python# coding:utf-8def ip2num (IP): IP = [INT (x) for x in Ip.split ('. ')] Return ip[0] > 24, (Num & 0x00ff0000)
elif statements(equivalent to the else if in C language)In Python, when we need to have more judgment, we tend to use a different syntax, that is, using elif:if Judging condition 1: executing statement 1 elif Judging condition 2:
Python basic Syntax (i)Features of Python1. SimplePython is a language that represents simple thinking.2. easy to learnPython has a very simple syntax.3. free, open sourcePython is one of the floss (free/open source software).4. high-level
Python does not support methods or function overloads, so you have to make sure that you call the function or object you want. What exactly is stored in a name? Quite a lot, especially when this is a type of name. It is often useful to confirm the
One installation python2.7Go to https://www.python.org/downloads/Download, and then click Install, remember your installation path, and then go to set the environment variables, these self-Baidu a bit better. Since 2.7 does not have a PIP, it is
The _parse method in the template is a parser for templates grammar, and in this file a lump of various node and block is the bearer of the analytic result, that is, after the parse processing, The HTML template of the tornado we entered becomes a
Type Conversion Magic
Type Conversion magic is actually the result of implementing factory functions such as STR, int, and usually these functions have the function of type conversion, here are some related magic methods:
__int__ (self)
• Convert
Use the Flask framework form plug-in Flask-WTF of Python to implement Web login verification, flaskflask-wtf
Form is a basic element that allows users to interact with our web applications. Flask itself does not help us process forms, but the
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