hadoop namenode

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Execution Process of namenode and secondarynamenode

I. namenode details Files include: Fsimage: A metadata image file. Stores the namenode memory metadata information for a certain period of time. Edits: operation log file. Fstime: Save the last checkpoint time These files are stored in the Linux File System. /Data/hadoop/HDFS/Name [[Email protected] Name] $ ls Current image in_use.lock previous. Checkp

Install hadoop on Mac) install hadoop on Mac

returned. // After restarting the computer, start hadoop from this step. Otherwise, hadoop cannot run.ProgramBecause there is no HDFS file system. This command is used to format the file system. $ Hadoop_home/bin/hadoop namenode-format If it succeeds, the output is similar to the following: Billymatomacbook-ai

Hadoop cluster (CHD4) practice (Hadoop/hbase&zookeeper/hive/oozie)

changes are not in line with the open source community, there is a tendency to sing down Ubuntu.2. With the specification and rapid development of extension libraries such as Epel, CentOS has a rich software library of the same size as Ubuntu, and it is also very convenient to install and deploy software through Yum.3. The previous article is based on CDH3, and the current development of Hadoop, CDH4 has become the mainstream, with CDH3 not have some

The mechanism of HDFs file uploading and Namenode meta-data management

upload metadata is recorded in memory),7. To prevent loss of memory data, the metadata needs to be persisted. Writes the log of this period of time to Fsimage whenever Editlogs is almost full3.NameNode the process of persisting metadata to diskProcedure: ( to prevent editlog and fsimage from wasting memory, so the operation of merging files is performed in Secondnode)1. Namenode notifies Secondnode process

Cloud computing: Taobao ladder of multiple Namenode and the road across the room

April 2013, Ali ladder Cluster in the data Center (IDC room) is full, unable to continue to expand the cluster. According to the data volume of Ali group at that time the growth trend, in the foreseeable short time, the cluster size will be unable to continue to expand due to the lack of room seats. Because at that time the Hadoop version of the ladder does not support the function of single cluster across the room, so the large data business of Ali G

Hadoop2.x solves the Namenode spof Problem

Hadoop2.x solves the Namenode spof Problem Hadoop solves single point of failure through two methods: 1. NFS file sharing 2. Proposed by CLOUDERA in QJM Mode There are two nn in Hadoop2.x. One is active namenode, the other is standy namenode, and the other is standy. Both are switched, but there is only one active

[Todo] simulate namenode crash and restore

Todo: There is something unclear. 1. Configure the namenode checkpoint for ease of demonstration. For more information, see How often namenode checkpoints occur. 2. Start hadoop to ensure that all nodes are normal. 3. Delete all content in the DFS. Name. dir specified directory (that is, the name directory) on the na

Excerpt: Detailed operation process of namenode format

After hadoop HDFS is deployed, it cannot be used immediately. Instead, you must format the configured file system. Pay attention to the two concepts here. One is a file system. The file system does not exist physically at this time. It may be more appropriate to describe the network disk. The other is formatting, the format here does not refer to the local disk formatting in the traditional sense, but to some cleanup and preparation work. This article

Things about Hadoop (a) A preliminary study on –hadoop

install Hadoop: stand-alone mode : Easy to install, almost no configuration, but limited to debugging purposes;Pseudo-Distribution mode : At the same time, the Namenode, DataNode, Jobtracker, Tasktracker, secondary namenode and other 5 processes are started on a single node, simulating the various nodes of distributed operation;fully distributed mode :

Secondarynamenode configuration and namenode fault recovery

I. Configuration 1. Add the Host Name of the secondary node to the masters file. * Note: The masters file is used to specify the secondary host instead of the namenode. Slaves is used to specify datanode and tasktracker, Namenode is specified by the core-site.xml fs. Default. Name, and jobtracker is specified by the mapred-site.xml mapred. Job. Tracker 2. Modify the hdfs-site.xml File * Note: In fact, DF

Hadoop Learning Notes-production environment Hadoop cluster installation

production environment Hadoop large cluster fully distributed mode installation 2013-3-7 Installation Environment Operating platform: Vmware2 Operating system: Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.6 Software version: Hadoop-0.22.0,jdk-6u18 Cluster Architecture: Node,master node (hotel01), slave node (hotel02,hotel03 ...) Host name IP System version

Add new hadoop node practices

Now that namenode and datanode1 are available, add the node datanode2 first step: Modify the Host Name of the node to be added hadoop @ datanode1 :~ $ Vimetchostnamedatanode2 Step 2: Modify the host file hadoop @ datanode1 :~ $ Vimetchosts192.168.8.4datanode2127.0.0.1localhost127.0 Now that namenode and datanode1 are a

Hadoop reports "cocould only be replicated to 0 nodes, instead of 1"

Root @ scutshuxue-desktop:/home/root/hadoop-0.19.2 # bin/hadoop FS-put conf input10/07/18 12:31:05 info HDFS. dfsclient: Org. apache. hadoop. IPC. remoteException: Java. io. ioexception: File/user/root/input/log4j. properties cocould only be replicated to 0 nodes, instead of 1At org. Apache. hadoop. HDFS. server.

Practice 1: Install hadoop in a single-node instance cdh4 cluster of pseudo-distributed hadoop

Hadoop consists of two parts: Distributed File System (HDFS) Distributed Computing framework mapreduce The Distributed File System (HDFS) is mainly used for the Distributed Storage of large-scale data, while mapreduce is built on the Distributed File System to perform distributed computing on the data stored in the distributed file system. Describes the functions of nodes in detail. Namenode: 1. There is o

Hadoop Learning Note III: Distributed Hadoop deployment

generally speaking, still suggest to communicate with the IP, after all, in some special cases, the machine name may be in the case of failure.  4. Create a Hadoop user group, users (Hadoop users should also build a password)[[email protected] root] # groupadd Hadoop useradd-g hadoop-g

Namenode cannot be started and needs to be re-formatted-TMP each time it is started

Tags: des blog HTTP Io AR for SP file on Recently encountered a problem, the execution of the start-all.sh found that the JPS namenode was not startedThe namenode must be reformatted every time it is started.In fact, the problem lies in the tmp file. The default tmp file is cleared every time it is re-opened, and the formatting information of namenode is lost.So

Hadoop cluster construction Summary

Generally, one machine in the cluster is specified as namenode, and another machine is specified as jobtracker. These machines areMasters. The remaining Machines serve as datanodeAlsoAs tasktracker. These machines areSlaves Official Address :(Http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.19.2/cn/cluster_setup.html) 1 prerequisites Make sure that all required software is installed on each node of your cluster: Sun-JDK, ssh,

High Availability for the HDFS namenode

NN waits and becomes active when active NN dies I. backupnode can be used in the hadoop-0.21 to implement the namespace of the standby shared storage file system. 3) in order not to cause confusion, we will not use primary or secondary to represent active and standby, because secondary is a checkpoing node in the old version. 4) failover of hot, warm, and cold, standby NN stores the running Active sub-states. I. Cold Standby: standby NN is not in the

Start Namenode newspaper NullPointerException

In Hadoop version 0.20.1, There is a Bug,namenode synchronization failure in 0.21.0, current Produced a edits.new, and Fsimage synchronization with the exception, and Secondnamenode also produced the same directory structure and data, and reported the following exception:Our secondary name node was not able to start on NullPointerException:ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.SecondaryNameNode:java

How to control the occurrence frequency of namenode checkpoints

How to control the occurrence frequency of namenode checkpoints The secondarynamenode node regularly accesses namenode to back up image files and edit logs. How can this frequency be modified? This experiment is based on the experiment of separating namenode and secondarynamenode in Hadoop0.20.2 (see). Therefore, this article provides a proof of the correct eff

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