reported:You can see that this error is in our execution of the Hadoop executable times error, then we just have to modify the permissions of this file can be. Because there will be some other executable files in the back, so here I have made a modification to all the files (of course, because we are in the study and testing phase, in order to avoid trouble, steal a lazy. If we want to think from a security standpoint, we can't do this here .3.
Chapter 1 Meet HadoopData is large, the transfer speed is not improved much. it's a long time to read all data from one single disk-writing is even more slow. the obvious way to reduce the time is read from multiple disk once.The first problem to solve is hardware failure. The second problem is that most analysis task need to be able to combine the data in different hardware.
Chapter 3 The Hadoop Distributed FilesystemFilesystem that manage storage h
~] $ Hadoop fs-put test.txt test upload local files to HDFSUse the task model provided by hadoop to test hadoop availability:[Hduser @ localhost ~] $ Hadoop jar/usr/local/hadoop/hadoop
to Use HDFS?
HDFS can be directly used after hadoop is installed. There are two methods:
One is imperative:
We know that there is a hadoop command in the bin directory of hadoop. This is actually a management command of hadoop. We can use this to operate on HDFS.
hadoop fs
resolution modified under Permissions on the Windows Eclipse running MapReduce encounters a permissions problem how to resolve http://www.aboutyun.com/thread-7660-1-1.html3. Missing Hadoop.dll, and Winutils.exe (1) Missing Winutils.exe return error: Could not locate executable null \bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries Windows Hadoop-eclipse-plugin plug-in to remotely develop
:
hadoopfs-chmod-Rhadoop/user/hadoop/
5. copyFromLocal (Local to hdfs)
Note: except that the source path is a local file, it is similar to the put command.
Usage: hadoop fs-copyFromLocal
6. copyToLocal (hdfs to local)
Note: except that the target path is a local file, it is similar to the get command.
Usage: hadoop
Hadoop cannot be started properly (1)
Failed to start after executing $ bin/hadoop start-all.sh.
Exception 1
Exception in thread "Main" Java. Lang. illegalargumentexception: Invalid URI for namenode address (check fs. defaultfs): file: // has no authority.
Localhost: At org. Apache. hadoop. HDFS. server. namenode. namenode. getaddress (namenode. Java: 214)
Localh
************************************************************/starting namenode, logging to /var/log/hadoop/root/hadoop-root-namenode-hadoop.outlocalhost: starting datanode, logging to /var/log/hadoop/root/hadoop-root-datanode-hadoop.outlocalhost: starting secondarynamenode, logging to /var/log/
Info 15:31/varDrwxr-xr-x-hdfs supergroup 0 Info 15:31/var/logDrwxr-xr-x-Yarn mapred 0 Info 15:31/var/log/hadoop-yarn
Start yarn
The code is as follows
Copy Code
$ sudo service Hadoop-yarn-resourcemanager start$ sudo service Hadoop-yarn-nodemanager start$ sudo service hadoop-mapred
cannot be started
./sbin/stop-dfs.sh # CloseRm-r./TMP # Delete the TMP file, note that this will remove all data from HDFS./bin/hdfs Namenode-format # reformatting Namenode./sbin/start-dfs.sh # RestartHere itself did not succeed, and then I add the following in Hdfs-site.xml: (0.0.0.0 local address, to see their own local specific IP settings)
Running Hadoop pseudo-distributed instancesThe above stand-alone mode, the grep exam
1, the main learning of Hadoop in the four framework: HDFs, MapReduce, Hive, HBase. These four frameworks are the most core of Hadoop, the most difficult to learn, but also the most widely used.2, familiar with the basic knowledge of Hadoop and the required knowledge such as Java Foundation,Linux Environment, Linux common commands 3. Some basic knowledge of Hadoo
files in the/user/Norris/directory.-R indicates recursively listing files in subdirectories. Then we can run the following command: $ hadoop archive-archivename files. har-P/user/Norris // user/Norris/HAR/this command encodes all the content in the/user/Norris/directory into files. put the Har package under/user/Norris/HAR. -P indicates the parent directory (parent ). Then, use $
Tags: hadoop mysql map-reduce import export mysqlto facilitate the MapReduce direct access to the relational database (mysql,oracle), Hadoop offers two classes of Dbinputformat and Dboutputformat. Through the Dbinputformat class, the database table data is read into HDFs, and the result set generated by MapReduce is imported into the database table according to the Dboutputformat class. when running MapRe
First explain the configured environmentSystem: Ubuntu14.0.4Ide:eclipse 4.4.1Hadoop:hadoop 2.2.0For older versions of Hadoop, you can directly replicate the Hadoop installation directory/contrib/eclipse-plugin/hadoop-0.20.203.0-eclipse-plugin.jar to the Eclipse installation directory/plugins/ (and not personally verified). For HADOOP2, you need to build the jar f
: Change the owner of the file, use the-R to make the change recursive under the directory structure. The user of the command must be a superuser. How to use: Hadoop Fs-chown [-R] [OWNER] [: [GROUP]] URI Hadoop fs-chown-r Hadoop_mapreduce:hadoop/flume6, CopyfromlocalFeatures: Similar to the use of the put command, except that source files can only be local, copy
controlled by user-defined partition functions. The default partition Er (partitioner) Partitions through the hash function.
The data flow between a map task and a reduce task is called
Shuffle).
If there is no reduce task, there may also be no need to execute reduce tasks, that is, data can be completely parallel.
Combiner (Merge function) By the way, combiner. When hadoop runs a user, it specifies a Merge function for the output of the map t
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