Hadoop Foundation----Hadoop Combat (vi)-----HADOOP management Tools---Cloudera Manager---CDH introduction
We have already learned about CDH in the last article, we will install CDH5.8 for the following study. CDH5.8 is now a relatively new version of Hadoop with more than hadoop2.0, and it already contains a number of
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5. Unzip the Hadoop installation package
--You can extract a configuration file from a node first
[Grid@hotel01 ~]$ LL
Total 43580
-rw-r--r--1 grid Hadoop 445755682012-11-19 hadoop-0.20.2.tar.gz
[grid@hotel01~] $tar xzvf/home/grid/hadoop-0.20.2.tar.gz
[Grid@hotel01~]$ LL
Total 4358
/profile file, add it at the end# Set Hadoop path export hadoop_home=/usr/hadoop export pathRestart effective: Source/etc/profile (can also be referenced in the previous JDK installation.) /etc/profile)755/usr/hadoop/data7. Configure HadoopModify the hadoop-env.sh file in the/usr/h
Tossing for two days, holding the spirit of not giving up, I finally compiled my own need for Hadoop in the Eclipse plug-inDownload on the Internet may be due to version inconsistencies, there are a variety of issues during compilation, including your Eclipse version and Hadoop version, JDK version, ant versionSo download a few, at least 19, but has not been successful, has been unable to find the package e
Hadoop cannot be started properly (1)
Failed to start after executing $ bin/hadoop start-all.sh.
Exception 1
Exception in thread "Main" Java. Lang. illegalargumentexception: Invalid URI for namenode address (check fs. defaultfs): file: // has no authority.
Localhost: At org. Apache. hadoop. HDFS. server. namenode. name
Exception Analysis
1. "cocould only be replicated to 0 nodes, instead of 1" Exception
(1) exception description
The configuration above is correct and the following steps have been completed:
[Root @ localhost hadoop-0.20.0] # bin/hadoop namenode-format
[Root @ localhost hadoop-0.20.0] # bin/start-all.sh
At this time, we can see that the five processes jobtracke
script for all nodes can be started on the master node, and each node script executes in parallel.
| The script called hadoop-daemon.sh.
| Done
|
hadoop-daemon.sh: Load hadoop-config.sh, load hadoop-env.sh, set Hadoop related variables and the current Shell's
correctly by following the command:~$ PS-E | grep SSAs shown in the following:As a secure communication protocol, a password is required for use, so we want to set the password-free login to generate the private key and the public key:~$ ssh-keygen-t rsa-p ""As shown in the following:Two files are generated under/home/hadoop/.ssh: Id_rsa and Id_rsa.pub, which is the private key and the latter is the public key. Now we append the public key to Authori
general "one write, multiple read" workload.
Each storage node runs a process called DataNode, which manages all data blocks on the corresponding host. These storage nodes are coordinated by a master process called NameNode, which runs on an independent process.
Different from setting physical redundancy in a disk array to handle disk faults or similar policies, HDFS uses copies to handle faults. Each data block consisting of files is stored on multiple nodes in the collection group, HD
Not much to say, directly on the dry goods!GuideInstall Hadoop under winEveryone, do not underestimate win under the installation of Big data components and use played Dubbo and disconf friends, all know that in win under the installation of zookeeper is often the Disconf learning series of the entire network the most detailed latest stable disconf deployment (based on Windows7 /8/10) (detailed) Disconf Learning series of the full network of the lates
[Hadoop] how to install Hadoop and install hadoop
Hadoop is a distributed system infrastructure that allows users to develop distributed programs without understanding the details of the distributed underlying layer.
Important core of Hadoop: HDFS and MapReduce. HDFS is res
sync_h_script # In fact, these two commands are the alias of my own salt command, check/opt/hadoop_scripts/profile. d/hadoop. sh
Iii. Monitoring
A common solution is ganglia and nagios monitoring. ganglia collects a large number of metrics and uses graphical programs. nagios will trigger an alarm when a metric exceeds the threshold.
In fact, hadoop has an interface to provide our own Monitoring Program, an
environment variable if you are prompted not to find an ant Launcher.ja package
Export classpath=.: $JAVA _home/lib/dt.jar: $JAVA _home/jre/lib: $JAVA _home/lib/toos.jar: $ANT _home/lib/ Ant-launcher.jar
hadoop@hadoop:~$ ant-version
Apache Ant (TM) version 1.9.7 compiled on
machines are configured to each other key-free key (abbreviated)
Third, the Hadoop environment configuration:1. Select installation packageFor a more convenient and standardized deployment of the Hadoop cluster, we used the Cloudera integration package.Because Cloudera has done a lot of optimization on Hadoop-related systems, many bugs have been avoided due to
Generally, one machine in the cluster is specified as namenode, and another machine is specified as jobtracker. These machines areMasters. The remaining Machines serve as datanodeAlsoAs tasktracker. These machines areSlaves
Official Address :(Http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.19.2/cn/cluster_setup.html) 1 prerequisites
Make sure that all required software is installed on each node of your cluster: Sun-JDK, ssh, hadoop
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