This section knowledge points:
Positioning of a multi-tier frame or window:
Switch_to_frame ()
Switch_to_window ()
Smart wait:
Implicitly_wait ()
For a modern web application, there are often frames or Windows (window) applications, which poses a challenge to our positioning.
Sometimes we locate an element, the locator is not a problem, but it is not fixed, this time we have to check whether this element is in a frame, Seelnium Webdriver provide
Selenium Webdriver Study (v) Treatment of------------iframeBlog Category:
Selenium-webdriver
How to position elements in a frameSometimes when we locate a page element, we find that we can't locate it, and check the locator that we wrote repeatedly without any problems, and the
Selenium Webdriver Learning (vi)------------How to get pop-up windows
Getting a pop-up window inside the selenium 1.X is a hassle, especially when new windows don't have IDs or name. At that time also sorted out the treatment of several methods, see: http://seleniumcn.cn/read.php?tid=791. It is relatively simple to get a new open window in the
Python + Selenium notes (7): WebDriver and WebElement,
(1)WebDriver
WebDriver provides many functions and settings for interacting with browsers. Through WebDriver functions and some methods, it can interact with browser windows, warnings, frameworks, and pop-up windows, it
This section focuses onHandling drop-down boxesSwitch_to_alert ()Accept ()The dropdown box is one of our most common page elements, for the general element, we only need to position one at a time, but the contents of the drop-down box needs to be positioned two times, first navigate to the dropdown box, and then navigate to the dropdown box inside the options.Drop_down.htmlSave the above code in HTML browser open you will see one of the simplest and m
the same. So how do I differentiate between finding the corresponding menu item?Here's how:#-*-Coding:utf-8-*-From seleniumImportWebdriverFrom Selenium.webdriver.support.uiImportWebdriverwaitImportTimeImportOSDR =Webdriver. Firefox () File_path =‘file:///' + Os.path.abspath (‘Level_locate.html‘) Dr.get (File_path)#Click the Link1 link (pop-up drop-down list) Dr.find_element_by_link_text (‘Link1‘). Click ()#lambda the_driver:the_driver.find_element_by
operation based on certain events. For example, a text box that cannot be entered becomes an input state. The custom wait can be implemented on the attributes of the element.In this example, the Expectedcondition class waits to return a Boolean value1 (new webdriverwait (driver). Util (new expectedcondition() { 2 Public Boolean Apply (webdriver d) {3 return d.findelement (by.id ("username")). 4 getattribute ("ReadOnly"). Contains ("true");
shown in:
Double-click the Java file to enter the code editing state as shown in:
After debugging is complete, the system code has no error prompts, as shown in:
Select Foxgis.java Run as->junit test as shown in:
After execution, you can view the results of the run as shown in:
Select Foxgis.java, right-click to export, in the pop-up form
geckodriver.exe into the Python installation directory is installed in the D:/python is placed in the D:/python directory can beThen run the code again just to be successful here to make sure your Firefox browser is the latest version if there should be no error messageThere's a robot avatar next to the browser, which means the program is under surveillance, the program is installed and the test is successful. Automatic login operationWe take login 5
In Web UI Automation testing, frame has always been a headache, just as it must be crowded with buses to get to work.The problem with frame is always stuffy tangled up and dejected.Frame was also a tricky issue in the past when using SELENIUM1. Not only to be scripted.A set of settings, and in the actual code writing process will encounter a variety of weird problems. Frame is likeThe defence of the Chinese men's soccer is difficult to solve.Selenium
I am learning selenium webdriver in the handling of alert, confirm, prompt encountered a tricky problem, is that the program executes too fast, resulting in no jump to the alert dialog box is executed, the result of 99% execution failure, and occasionally execute success. The following code is posted for your reference:@Testpublic void Testconfirmdialog () throws
Selenium provides many API methods to interact with the page, such as click, keyboard input, turn off Web pages, enter text, and more.Webdriver provides many properties to the browser to operate the browser, commonly usedGet (URL), quit () Maximize_window () Current_urlBack () forward () Current_window_handle and window_handles To open Baidu Home-----Point of registration, to register also registered------then go to the login page login as an exampl
The focus of this section
Working with Drop-down boxes
Switch_to_alert ()
Accept ()
Dropdown box is our most common kind of page elements, for the general element, we only need to position once, but the contents of the dropdown box needs to be positioned two times, first navigate to the Drop-down box, and then navigate to the dropdown box in the options.
Drop_down.html
Saving the above code to HTML opens with a browser to see the simplest commo
Prior to doing UI Automation testing often used in Webdriver and webelement two classes before the total feel a little silly for these two classes is not clearYesterday looked down before the code in combination with their own understanding of the difference between the two classes and the relationship to tidy up (welcome to make a brick) hope that the same doubts about the two classes of classmates have he
Method1 Public Static voidSnapshot (takesscreenshot drivername, String filename)2 {3 //This method would take the screen shot, require-parameters, one is driver name, and another is file name4 5String Currentpath = System.getproperty ("User.dir");//get Current Work folder6 System.out.println (currentpath);7File Scrfile =Drivername.getscreenshotas (outputtype.file);8 //Now you can do whatever need to do with it, for example copy somewhere9 Try {TenSystem.out.println
As a just contact with Python, the first time programming, the first attempt to do an automated slag, to witness their progress, perhaps every step for others, but for their own, is countless times to take a step forward, very laborious, but also very gratified. Nonsense not much to say, into the subject.I use Python+selenium webdriver to build an automated framework, for the Python language, unfamiliar, ju
));Wait.until (New expectedconditionPublic Boolean apply (Webdriver D) {Boolean loadcomplete = D.switchto (). FRAME ("Right_frame"). Findelement (By.xpath ("//center/div[@class = ' Welco ']/img") ). isdisplayed ();return loadcomplete;}});You can also estimate your time by Thread.Sleep (5000);//wait 5 seconds This is forcing the thread to rest6.firefox Security Strong, not allow cross-domain calls errorError Description: uncaught exception: [Exception
anything elsewebdriverwait wait = (new webdriverwait (driver,10));Wait.until (New expectedconditionPublic Boolean apply (Webdriver D) {Boolean loadcomplete = D.switchto (). FRAME ("Right_frame"). Findelement (By.xpath ("//center/div[@class = ' Welco ']/img") ). isdisplayed ();return loadcomplete;}});You can also estimate your time by Thread.Sleep (5000);//wait 5 seconds This is forcing the thread to rest6.firefox Security Strong, not allow cross-doma
No nonsense, go directly to the topic, this time demonstrates how to start Chrome, and specify the default profileDownload ChromedriverAddress: http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html?path=2.33/Special Note: Look Notes.txt Note the version number must match Ah, if the chromedriver version and your Chrome version does not match it may not start!!!!!Actual combat code(Can run code please follow
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