SQL table connection left Join,right Join,inner join differenceLeft join returns records that include all the records in the left table and the equivalent of the junction fields in the right table (with the left table data as the baseline, not enough to null)Right
is not based on who, it only shows records that match the criteria.--------------------------------------------Note:The left JOIN operation is used to combine records from the source table in any from clause. Use the left JOIN operation to create an outer join of the side. The left
Label:such as table-------------------------------------------------Table1 | table2 |-------------------------------------------------ID Name |id Score |1 Lee | 90 |2 Zhang 100 |4 Wang |3 70 |-------------------------------------------------The following are performed in Query AnalyzerOne, outer connection1. Concept: Includes a LEFT outer join, a right
Tags: style blog http io ar os sp data divsuch as table-------------------------------------------------Table1 | table2 |-------------------------------------------------ID Name |id Score |1 Lee | 90 |2 Zhang 100 |4 Wang |3 70 |-------------------------------------------------The following are performed in Query AnalyzerOne, outer connection1. Concept: Includes a LEFT outer
as follows: AID anum BID bname1 a20050111 1 20060324012 a20050112 2 20060324023 a20050113 3 20060324034 a20050114 4 2006032404The results show: Obviously, this shows only the A.aid=B.bid Records. This shows that inner join is not based on who, it only shows records that match the criteria.--------------------------------------------Note: The LEFT JOIN operation is used to combine records from the source ta
SQL Server's support for relational calculus.Select *From table_user a inner join table_dep BOn a. dep_id = B. dep_id-- Note: This is SQL Server's support for relational algebra (similar to the following)-- Join (this is equivalent to inner join in
, therefore, the sno keyword depends on the location function by passing the dependency DNO-> location. That is to say, SnO does not directly determine the non-primary attribute location.
Solution: the transfer dependency cannot be left in each link mode.
Solution: There are two relationships: S (SNO, sname, DNO), D (DNO, dname, location)
Note: The outer keyword DNO cannot be found in link S. Otherwise, the relationship is lost.
In the database design
indicates the table on the LEFT of outer join ).The SQL Server supports a simplified external join syntax.
SELECT Customers.cust_id,Orders.order_numFROM Customers ,Orders ON Customer.cust_id *= Orders.order_id;
* = Left join, = * right joinThe
outer join, then the table on the left side of the join is defined as an outer join, then all the data in this table will appear in the query results. Note that the class table in the four classes are no students, so after the inside of the connection is taken for granted.
cross-join query, if you are using ANSI SQL-89 syntax, and then other developers are looking at or maintaining your code, then how do they know if you want to write a cross join statement or write an inner JOIN statement, but forget to specify the join condition? But if you
Use left join and inner join in SQL.
Left join on is a left Outer join. The data is based on the table on the left. The table data on the right is queried even if it is null,
Inner join
can be continued, and the result of the error is naturally not available.Conclusion: It is strongly recommended to use ANSI SQL-92 notation, which makes the data not inconsistent, while readability and maintainability are stronger than ANSI SQL-89.SummarizeIn this section we talk about cross joins and internal joins, as well as the areas where we need to be aware, and this section concludes with the follow
This is the SQL Server Help documentation for the description of apply:Use the APPLY operator (version 2005 or later) to invoke a table-valued function for each row returned by an external table expression that implements a query operation. The table-valued function acts as the right input and the outer table expression as the left input. The resulting row is combined as the final output by evaluating the r
the corresponding fields of Table 1 Based on the specified conditions. The non-conforming fields are displayed as null.
4. Complete External join: full join or full outer join(1) The Complete External
the returned results include not only rows that meet the join criteria, but also all rows of data that have the left table (when left outer joins), the right table (when connected right), or both sides (when connected at all).1) left outer connection [OUTER] JoinDisplays data rows that match the criteria, while displa
SQL table join diagram, SQL table diagram
You can see through the figure below
Multi-table queries are classified into internal and external connections.
Outer join is divided into left join or left
) as T2Summarize1. Understand cross apply and OUTER apply (personal understanding)1) Cross apply means "crossover application", querying the left table first, and then each record in the right table matches the current record of the left table. If the match succeeds, the records of the left table and the right table are merged into one record output, and the matching failure discards the records of the left and right tables. (similar to INNER
readability and maintainability are more powerful than ANSI SQL-89.
Summarize
In this section we talk about Cross joins and inner joins, and also give a place to use attention, and this concludes this section, and we'll talk about self-join and outer joins in the next section. Short content, in-depth understanding, we see the next section, Good night.
The abo
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