Authentication principle:
SSH Login has 2 types of authentication methods:Authentication methods based on account and password based on public key and private key
the login process for SSH is divided into 5 stages:Version number negotiation phase key and algorithm negotiati
Symptom:
The serverA machine has produced the rsa key.
The public key has been added to the server B server/root/. ssh/authorized_keys
But the ssh root@135.251.208.141 machine still requires a password, that is, password-free authentication fails
Analysis and Processing:
Use ssh-v debug for access. The log is as follow
What is Public Key authentication? This is a authentication method, similar to common user name and password authentication methods. The difference is that a long and long encryption key needs to be retained on the client machine, and the corresponding configuration needs to be made on the server side. When the client
What is Public Key authentication? This is a authentication method, similar to common user name and password authentication methods. The difference is that a long and long encryption key needs to be retained on the client machine, and the corresponding configuration needs to be made on the server side. When the client
SSH login verification with RSA key pairThe advantage of using RSA key pair to verify SSH is 1) no password 2) is more secure than password authentication; The disadvantage is 1) The first configuration is a bit of a hassle. 2) The private key needs to be carefully saved. Anyway with key verification is more convenient than password
~ / .zshrc #Reload the changed zshrc file
ssh-to-username #Using alias, one command can log in to your ssh server
If your local terminal is using ITERM2 also can add the profile implementation of one-click login, the specific steps here skip
You may also like the following articles about SSH, please refer to below:
The whole pro
problem Phenomenon:
ServerA machine has produced RSA key
And the public key has been added to the ServerB machine/root/.ssh/authorized_keys
But the SSH root@135.251.208.141 machine still needs to enter the password, that is, no password authentication failed
analysis and Processing:
With ssh-v debug access, the log is
On two Linux hosts due to the needs of the environment, often to configure the two host between the password-free login, which will be used to key authentication, that is, the so-called public key authentication. Easy to understand, I'm here to specify two hosts for A and B. If a host wants to be password-free to log on to the B host, the host computer holds the private key, and the B host holds the public
As you know, SSH defaults to authentication by default, even if you use an SSH key instead of a password. As a single factor in the way of authentication, once the key leaks, the same will also compromise the security of the server.
To address this issue, we will show you how to enable
Log on to SSH and use RSA certificate authentication instead of password-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. The following is a detailed description. When you use the cvs command in Linux, it is inconvenient to enter a password for each submission, query status, update, and other operations. Is there a way to leave the password empty?
Of course,
Git bash is recommended for SSH generation and authentication1. See if there are any files in the ~/.ssh directory, then skip to step three.$ ls ~/.ssh2. Generate a new SSH key$ ssh-keygen-t rsa-c "[Email protected]"3. Start the SSH proxy (there are two
In this example, we will configure DSA common key authentication for SSH2 on two machines (Machine A and Machine B.
After the configuration is complete, we can log on to Machine B through SSH2 from Machine A without entering the password. we can also configure it as without passphrase (remember: This method is not recommended ). DSA public key authentication only applies to one host and one user, not to the
Configure two-way password-free authentication for SSH in LinuxI. Implementation Principle
Use a public/private key authentication method for ssh login. The following is a simple explanation of the "Public/Private Key" authentication method:First, create a pair of public and
Recently, in the construction of Hadoop cluster, in order to operate conveniently, master with no password authentication method SSH login Slave.1. Principle:Master as a client, to implement password-free public key authentication, to connect to the server salve, you need to generate a key pair on master, including a public key and a private key, and then copy th
logging in 10000 SSH [Email protected] 192.168. 0.1 10000Three. Configure SSH non-secret login 3.1 primarily with the Hadoop cluster configuration:The remote Hadoop daemon needs to be managed during Hadoop operation, and after Hadoop is started, Namenode starts and stops various daemons on each datanode through SSH (Secure Shell). This must be executed between t
understanding of SSH, let's look at how the SSH protocol achieves secure data communication. First look at the main architecture of the SSH protocol:
Figure 2. The composition of the SSH protocol
Transport Layer protocol: typically running on top of TCP/IP, is the basis of many secure network services, providing da
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root
397 May 20:13 known_hosts[[email protected]. ssh]# mv id_rsa.pub Authorized_keys #或者 [[email protected]. SSH ]# scp-r authorized_keys 192.168.254.130:/root/.ssh/[email protected] ' s Password:authorized_keys 100% 394 0.4KB/s 00:00Third: Test direct login to see if you need to use a password.[email protected].
Due to the needs of the project, my side of Ubuntu often requires SSH access to another MacOS. Each time you enter a password a bit annoying, think of RSA public key and key authentication method. As is said in all tutorials, native execution [emailprotected]:~$ ssh-keygen-t RSA copies the public key to MacOS's/tmp and gives others read access: [emailprotected]:~
Example of Git repository server SSH Authentication
Git provides three solutions for user management and management:
If everyone in the team needs to have the write permission on the repository and cannot create an account for everyone on the server, providing SSH connections is the only choice. We assume that the server used to share the repository has installed
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.