10 web predictions in 2015 and 10 web predictions in 2015

10 web predictions in 2015 and 10 web predictions in 2015
Front-end development whqet, csdn, Wang haiqing, whqet, front-end development expert

Translated from: www.sitepoint.com

Translated by: front-end whqet development. The free translation is dominant. If not, please correct me.

The translator said that at the beginning of the year, a variety of forecasting articles were widely used. Today, I have translated an article from sitepoint to see how the prediction works by the end of the year. It is said that half of the predictions made by this foreigner (Craig Buckler, a well-known sitepoint writer, with nearly 20 years of web experience) in 2014 are accurate.

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Happy New Year, 2015 of the binary code is 11111011111, so it will certainly be an unfair year of web technology. Half of my predictions for 2014 are accurate. Let's take a look at my predictions for 2015. Come on, let's clear the fog, and let's know ......

1. Responsive images available

After a long wait, we finally have a better solution compatible with mainstream desktops and mobile browsers (not just chrome and opera ).

The srcset attribute of the img Tag allows us to specify different images (the same image size) for different devices based on the device's screen capabilities ).

The picture tag is designed for artistic purposes. We can specify different images for different devices, such as displaying a forest on a computer screen and several trees on a mobile terminal.

<picture width="500" height="500"><source media="(min-width: 45em)" srcset="large-1.jpg 1x, large-2.jpg 2x"><source media="(min-width: 18em)" srcset="med-1.jpg 1x, med-2.jpg 2x"><source srcset="small-1.jpg 1x, small-2.jpg 2x"><p>Accessible text</p></picture>

2. webpage component upgrade

If google is reliable, Web components will be the future of the web platform, and it promises:

A. HTML Template-cloned DOM blocks

B. The Shadow DOM-encapsulation of elements and styles

C. Custom Elements-extends the existing HTML Tag set

D. HTML Imports-client inclusion Function

3. Node. js becomes the mainstream

Node. js is five years old and has been used on eBay, PayPal, Uber, Yahoo! Websites with high data presentation such as Walmart, but this javascript-based server-side technology is still a small choice, free from the edge of the entire technical community.

2015 will be an important year for Node. js. Even if we cannot defeat mainstream server-side languages such as PHP, Ruby, Java, and. net, we will see a significant increase in its usage.

Sadly, people are beginning to be indifferent to "What technology are you using ".

4. Frame Fatigue

The web has been overwhelmed by thousands of html, css, js, and server-side frameworks used to meet the instant interest needs of the development process. These frameworks are useful, but will they be absolutely irrelevant.

The new shiny framework is of course good, but it is a mess after the Framework upgrade. It is difficult for us to improve the system without changing the api and working process. For example, AngularJS is the most popular client application framework. Version 2.0 is incompatible with version 1.x, and the path to program upgrade is hard.

Excessive frameworks also lead to difficulties in selection. developers need to spend a lot of time selecting the right framework. Once the wrong framework is selected, the consequences may be unimaginable, and you may need to redo a lot of work.

Fortunately, the update of browser technology can reduce the use of the framework. The reason for using jQuery is much reduced, and the use of Polymer will appear out.

The framework will not disappear, but the day when YUI is used as the overall solution will not return, developers will turn to smaller, more specific components (easy to modify, easy to delete ). This idea has been deeply supported by the Node. js and Ruby technology communities.

5. Google's tough year

Google has achieved incredible success, but it will face huge challenges in 2015.

The blowout of Small-screen mobile devices makes it difficult for advertisements (agents.

Amazon is an absolute winner in the e-commerce world. Only a few users search for products through google.

Mozilla has changed the default search engine in the United States and some other regions from google to yahoo,

Facebook has become youtube's biggest competitor.

Google always attracts public attention due to errors, and does not trust complaints, personal privacy, and foreign tax vulnerabilities.

People no longer trust google's "Don't be edevil" creed (have you ever believed it ?).

Google's success is based on the failure of many competitors, and now these competitors are fighting back. At least it will not maintain an incredible growth rate.

6. Chrom will occupy more than 50% of the market (desktop and mobile)

According to StatCounter statistics, Chrome's desktop browser market share reached 2014 by the end of 48%, which will exceed first quarter of 2015 in 50%.

I predict that Chrome will also occupy half of the market share of mobile browsers. Although there are only 30%, with the end of the year's native Android browser's demise, Chrome has ushered in a good time to surpass.

This is not good news for other browser vendors.

7. IE will lag behind Firefox

Microsoft and Mozilla have both been defeated by Chrome. Looking back, both vendors have the best browsers, but they are not.

By the end of 2015, Firefox's market share will be around 15%, and IE will rapidly drop, slightly lower than this number.

Apple's desktop browser Safari has seen some abnormal growth, thanks to the continuous growth of iPhone and iPad, mobile browsers will grow (only on mobile terminals ).

8. mobile device usage exceeds 50%

It has been predicted for many years. It will be achieved by the end of 2015. In 2014, it will increase from 20% to 34%, and the growth trend will continue.

If your website or service does not cater to mobile users, it is time to start a new policy.

9.2015 years will be The year of Performance)

We strive to adapt websites to screens of different devices, but no websites use user interaction and bandwidth. Web has a bright future, but people prefer local applications because it is faster. Therefore, in some cases, we should provide some small installation packages instead of responsive web pages.

In the past three years, the average webpage size has doubled to 2 MB. Have we considered doubling the bandwidth during the same period and doubling our services?

Although it has been emphasized for many years in the industry, performance has just entered the developer's consciousness. In many cases, developers tend to choose fast development, save costs, and ignore performance. Users tend to be overwhelmed by your bloated and resource-dependent web applications, turning to local apps.

In 2015, we need to reevaluate and prioritize performance. Maybe we need to go back to the dial-up era. Developers are fighting for efficiency and let us regain the lost skills.

10. Skype translation will become a revolutionary technology

What is Microsoft's translation project for Bable fish )? Translation using skype's near natural language will change the world. The web page breaks through the geographic boundaries, and Skype will also break through the boundaries of communication and cooperation, which will bring huge opportunities for freelancers in the business field and around the world.

I suspect that Skype can translate the nuances of all languages, but at least it can help me understand the Australians on SitePoint.

2015, good luck!

Thank you for your patience. If you have any help, please support me!

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