1, download the source package redis-2.8.21.tar.gz, and upload it to the specified directory /urs/src, and then unzip it:
[Email protected] src]# TAR-XVF redis-2.8.21.tar.gz
Enter the extracted directory and execute the following command to specify the installation directory as /urs/local/redis:
[Email protected] src]# CD redis-2.8.21
[[email protected] redis-2.8.21]# make Prefix=/usr/local/redis Install
After you have successfully installed Redis, you can See a bin directory in/usr/local/redis that includes the following files:
[Email protected] ~]# cd/usr/local/redis/bin/
[[email protected] bin]# ls
Redis-benchmark redis-check-aof redis-check-dump redis-cli redis-sentinel redis-server
2. Add the redis boot script to the service:
In the /etc/rc.d/init.d directory, create a file called redis(description:/etc/rc.d/init.d/ The script in the directory will be executed when the system starts, and then add the following to the file:
[Email protected] ~]# Vim/etc/init.d/redis
#!/bin/bash
# Init file for Redis
# Chkconfig:-80 12
# Description:redis Daemon
# Processname:redis
# config:/etc/redis.conf
# Pidfile:/var/run/redis.pid
Source/etc/init.d/functions
Bin= "/usr/local/bin"
Config= "/etc/redis/redis.conf"
Pidfile= "/var/run/redis.pid"
# # Read Configuration
[-R "$SYSCONFIG"] && source "$SYSCONFIG"
Retval=0
Prog= "Redis-server"
desc= "Redis Server"
Start () {
If [-e $PIDFILE];then
echo "$desc already running ..."
Exit 1
Fi
Echo-n $ "Starting $desc:"
Daemon $BIN/$prog $CONFIG
Retval=$?
Echo
[$RETVAL-eq 0] && touch/var/lock/subsys/$prog
Return $RETVAL
}
Stop () {
Echo-n $ "Stop $desc:"
Killproc $prog
Retval=$?
Echo
[$RETVAL-eq 0] && rm-f/var/lock/subsys/$prog $PIDFILE
Return $RETVAL
}
Restart () {
Stop
Start
}
Case "$" in
Start
Start
;;
Stop
Stop
;;
Restart
Restart
;;
Condrestart)
[-e/var/lock/subsys/$prog] && restart
Retval=$?
;;
Status
Status $prog
Retval=$?
;;
*)
echo $ "Usage: $ {Start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
Retval=1
Esac
Exit $RETVAL
Copy the profile redis.conf from the extracted redis directory to /etc/redis/redis.conf ( Note the The path in the Redis startup script is the same )
[Email protected] ~]# Mkdir/etc/redis
[Email protected] ~]# cp/usr/src/redis-2.8.21/redis.conf/etc/redis/redis.conf
Then add redis to the enrollment service:
[Email protected] ~]# chkconfig--add Redis
[[email protected] ~]# chkconfig Redis on
[Email protected] ~]# chkconfig--list Redis
Redis 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
To restart redis:
[Email protected] ~]# service Redis restart
Stop Redis Server: [OK]
Starting Redis Server: [OK]
To see if the startup was successful:
[Email protected] ~]# Ps-ef | grep Redis
Root 2984 1 0 13:40? 00:00:00/usr/local/bin/redis-server 0.0.0.0:6379
Root 2989 2444 0 13:40 pts/1 00:00:00 grep redis
Modify /etc/redis/redis.conf, set up the redis process as the daemon, and specify a password :
[Email protected] ~]# vim/etc/redis/6379.conf
Daemonize Yes//daemonize: Whether to run in the next station daemon mode
Requirepass 20082009// Set Password to 20082009
After Setup, you will need to restart Redis for the settings to take effect:
[Email protected] ~]# service Redis restart
Modify the environment variable file to add the following:
Vim/etc/profile
#set Redis Path
Export Redis_home=/usr/local/redis
Export Path=${redis_home}/bin:${path}
make it effective immediately by Source/etc/profile
3, call redis-cli command for simple operation (note whether to start password Authentication):
[Email protected] ~]# REDIS-CLI
127.0.0.1:6379> Ping
(Error) Noauth Authentication required.
127.0.0.1:6379> auth 20082009 // need to enter a password
Ok
127.0.0.1:6379> Ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> Set name LeBron James
(Error) ERR syntax error
127.0.0.1:6379> set name "LeBron James" /// string with spaces need to be added ""
Ok
127.0.0.1:6379> Get Name
"LeBron James"
127.0.0.1:6379> Set name Lebronjames
Ok
127.0.0.1:6379> Get Name
"Lebronjames"
127.0.0.1:6379>
4. expand redisin PHP:
Download a php extension phpredis Source package phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz, upload it to the server at the specified location, Unzip it and then go to the extracted directory:
TAR-XVF phpredis-2.2.4.tar.gz
CD phpredis-2.2.4
generating Configure configuration files with phpize
[Email protected] phpredis-2.2.4]#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
Then execute the following command:
[Email protected] phpredis-2.2.4]#/configure--with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
[[email protected] phpredis-2.2.4]# make && make install
To configure PHP support Phpredis, add the following in the php.ini file:
Vim/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/redis.so
Then restart the nginx,php-fpm and redisseparately:
Service Nginx Restart
Service PHP-FPM Restart
Service Redis Restart
View phpinfo (), shown below, indicating that php extended Redis was successful:
A simple example of the PHP operation redis :
<?php $redis = new Redis (); $redis->connect (' 127.0.0.1 ', ' 6379 ') or Die ("Could not-to-connect to Redis"); or the specific host IP address line $redis->set ("Test", "PHP handle Redis"); Var_dump ($redis->get (' Test ')); echo "<br/>"; $redis->del (' test '); Delete Assignment var_dump ($redis->get (' Test ')); >
Output Result:
From the results can be seen, Redis redis.conf The password is configured in the file redis redis.conf REQUIREPASS&NBSP;20082009&NBSP;&NBSP; #requirepass 20082009 redis : service redis restart
Execute the php file again, showing the following results, indicating that php operation Redis succeeded:
Copyright NOTICE: This article for Bo Master original article, without Bo Master permission not reproduced.
An example of Redis's installation, use, and expansion of Redis in PHP and implementation of the Redis operation in PHP