XPath gets control way 2.1 gets control by judging control properties
All properties of a control can be used as a judgment, such as whether its text,index,resource-id is clickable, and so on, for example:
2.1.1 Finding a target control with text
Webelement Target1 = Driver.findelementbyxpath ("//android.widget.textview[contains (@text, ' Note2 ')]"); Assertthat ( El.gettext (), Equalto ("Note2"));
2.1.2 to find the target control by index
If we use index to find the control Note2 as in the following way, it will fail because the XPath only says "I'm looking for a control of the Android.widget.TextView type index 0 on the page", But as the background says, we actually have 3 TextView controls, the top and the middle controls whose index is 0. So the final control is actually the first one to find the top text "Notes" TextView.
Webelement Target2 = Driver.findelementbyxpath ("//android.widget.textview[contains (@index, 0)]"); Assertthat ( El.gettext (), Equalto ("Note2"));
Then we'll have to figure out a way to add more paths, so that XPath can tell what is needed is the TextView of index 0 below, not the one above. Looking at the hierarchical structure of the uiautomatorviewer control, we find that the two TextView are forked from the linearlayout, so we should start with this path by specifying the array subscript we need to " Under LinearLayout the second framelayout below the listview below the TextView of index 0:
Webelement Target3 = Driver.findelementbyxpath ("//android.widget.linearlayout[1]/android.widget.framelayout/ Android.widget.listview/android.widget.textview[contains (@index, 0)] "Assertthat (El.gettext (), EqualTo (" Note2 ") );
Android Automation test How to fill out XPath