Apache Configuration Setup

Package Download:

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

Yum install-y gcc autoconf automake make pcre pcre-devel OpenSSL openssl-devel

Tar xvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

CD apr-1.5.2

./configure

Make

Cd..

Tar xvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

CD apr-util-1.5.4

./configure--WITH-APR=/USR/LOCAL/APR

Make

Cd..

Tar xvf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz

CD httpd-2.4.25

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2--enable-so--enable-ssl--enable-rewrite--with-mpm=worker-- With-suexec-bin--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/

Make

Cd..

--prefix//Specify installation directory

--ENABLE-SO//Turn on the modular function

--ENABLE-SSL//Support SSL Encryption

--enable-rewrite//Support address rewriting

--WITH-MPM//Set HTTP working mode

--with-suexec-bin//Support Suid,sgid

--WITH-APR//Specify APR program absolute path

Parameters

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl

-t/configtest detection of HTTP configuration file syntax is correct

Graceful start httpd, do not interrupt existing HTTP connection requests

Graceful-stop close httpd without interrupting existing HTTP connection requests

Configuration file Resolution

ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache2"//HTTPD installation directory

LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so//compile-time plus--enable-so, format LoadModule module module file name

ServerAdmin [email protected]//When the site problems, the issue of the problem-solving mailbox

ServerName www.example.com//website domain name

DocumentRoot the root directory of the "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs"//web server

Errorlog "Logs/error_log"//Locating Server error log

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf//Loading additional configuration files in the Apache master configuration file

Options None//Do not enable any additional features

1. All: Turn on all options except MultiViews
   

2. EXECCGI: Allows all CGI scripts under the specified directory

3. FollowSymLinks: Allows files under the specified directory to be linked to files or directories outside of the directory

4. Indexes: If the URL corresponding to the options directory cannot find the DirectoryIndex specified home page document, then Apache will index all the files of the current directory

Order Command:

Detect first allow, deny on detection, default allow

Order Deny,allow

Deny from all

eg

Order Allow,deny

Allow from 192.168.1.10

Ifdefine container

The test condition is true at httpd startup and will only be processed by httpd-d definition

<IfDefine> directives </IfDefine>

eg

<ifdefine memcache>

LoadModule Mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so

</IfDefine>

<ifdefine usecache>

LoadModule Cache_module modules/mod_cache.so

</IfDefine>

Ifmodule container

Instructions that will be processed only when the condition is met

<ifmodule[!] Modules > directives </IfModule>

eg

<ifmodule unixd_module>

User Daemon

Group Daemon

</IfModule>

User Daemon and group daemon will not be processed until the Unixd_module module is loaded

Directory container

For content in specific file systems, subdirectories, and directories

<directory directory-path> Instructions </Directory> paths can be matched with ~ regular expressions

<directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs" >

Options Indexs FollowSymLinks

</Directory>

<directory ~ "^/www/[0-9]{3}" >

AllowOverride None

</Directory>

Location container

<location url-path| url> Directive </Location>

Add ~ Use regular expressions

This article is from the Linux Learning Notes blog, so be sure to keep this source http://rockycai.blog.51cto.com/8871643/1888756

Apache Configuration Setup