http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1027
Because X+y+z=1, so z=1-x-y
The third dimension can be ignored
Consider X, y as a point on a plane
Simplify the problem:
If there are only two materials, then all points on the two-point segment can be synthesized.
Extended to a variety of materials:
If the user points inside the convex hull of the material point, it can be synthesized
So the title is transformed into a minimum loop of material points that can contain all user points
With Floyd
Enumerates every two pairs of material points, if all the user points are on the left side of a segment or on a line segment
Then f[i][j]=1 indicates that there is an edge between I and J
Cross product judgment point on which side of the line
So if you're in a straight line, you're going to have to be on the line.
#include <cmath>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<algorithm>using namespacestd;#defineN 501Const Doubleeps=1e-9;structnode{Doublex, Y, Z;} Metal[n],user[n];intF[n][n];DoubleCross (node A,node b,node p) {Doublexa=b.x-a.x; Doubleya=b.y-a.y; Doublexb=p.x-a.x; Doubleyb=p.y-a.y; returnxa*yb-xb*ya;}DoubleGetdis (node A,node b) {returnsqrt ((a.x-b.x) * (a.x-b.x) + (A.Y-B.Y) * (a.y-b.y));}intMain () {intM,n; scanf ("%d%d",&m,&N); for(intI=1; i<=m;++i) scanf ("%LF%LF%LF",&metal[i].x,&metal[i].y,&metal[i].z); for(intI=1; i<=n;++i) scanf ("%LF%LF%LF",&user[i].x,&user[i].y,&user[i].z); Memset (F, the,sizeof(f)); intK; DoubleTmp,dis1,dis2; for(intI=1; i<=m;++i) { for(intj=1; j<=m;++j) { for(k=1; k<=n;++k) {tmp=Cross (Metal[i],metal[j],user[k]); if(Fabs (TMP) >EPS) { if(tmp>0)Continue; Break; } dis1=Getdis (Metal[i],user[k]); Dis2=Getdis (Metal[i],metal[j]); if(Fabs (TMP) <eps && fabs (dis1-dis2) >eps && Dis1>dis2) Break; } if(k==n+1) f[i][j]=1; } } for(intk=1; k<=m;++k) for(intI=1; i<=m;++i) for(intj=1; j<=m;++j) F[i][j]=min (f[i][k]+F[k][j],f[i][j]); intans=m+1; for(intI=1; i<=m;++i) ans=min (ans,f[i][i]); if(ans==m+1) ans=-1; printf ("%d", ans);}
1027: [JSOI2007] Alloy time limit:4 Sec Memory limit:162 MB
submit:4407 solved:1327
[Submit] [Status] [Discuss] Description
A company processes an alloy consisting of iron, aluminum, and tin. Their work is very simple. First of all, the import of some Fe-al-SN alloy raw materials, different types of
The proportion of Fe, AL and SN in raw materials is different. Then, each raw material is taken out of a certain amount, after melting, mixing, to obtain a new alloy. New alloys of iron and aluminum
The proportion of the tin to the user needs. Now, the user gives the n kinds of alloys they need, and the proportion of Fe-al-sn in each alloy. The company hopes to
To order a minimum variety of raw materials, and use these raw materials to produce all the types of alloys required by the user.
Input
The first line is two integers m and n (M, n≤500), which represent the number of raw materials and the number of alloy species required by the user, respectively. 2nd to M + 1 lines, three per row
A, B, C (A, B, c≥0 and A + b + c = 1), respectively, representing the proportion of Fe-al-Sn in a raw material. Section M + 2 to M +
n + 1 lines, three reals per row, A, B, C (A, B, c≥0 and A + b + c = 1), respectively, in a user-required alloy
The proportion of the total.
Output
An integer that represents the minimum number of raw material species required. If there is no solution, the output –1.
Sample Input10 10
0.1 0.2 0.7
0.2 0.3 0.5
0.3 0.4 0.3
0.4 0.5 0.1
0.5 0.1 0.4
0.6 0.2 0.2
0.7 0.3 0
0.8 0.1 0.1
0.9 0.1 0
1 0 0
0.1 0.2 0.7
0.2 0.3 0.5
0.3 0.4 0.3
0.4 0.5 0.1
0.5 0.1 0.4
0.6 0.2 0.2
0.7 0.3 0
0.8 0.1 0.1
0.9 0.1 0
1 0 0
Sample Output5
Bzoj thousand plan 123:bzoj1027: [JSOI2007] Alloy