Causes and processes of USB Linux

The reason and process of the USB Linux system is that the old man's machine in the House is not working. Basically, I am trying to stock up with my mother. I usually access the Internet and install xp. A lot of work requires linux. in order not to compete with family members, I bought a 4G USB flash drive to prepare my own development environment. The old man's machine configuration... the cause of the usb linux and the process of the family's old master machine is not good, basically for the mother stock trading, usually on the Internet, installed xp. A lot of work requires linux. in order not to compete with family members, I bought a 4G USB flash drive to prepare my own development environment. Classic server configuration: cpu amd Athlon 2.2G dual-core memory 1G DDR2 hard disk 40g ide, basically full of the requirements of the target system: 1, debian-based linux, used to only 2, the ultimate simplicity is that the 4g usb flash drive saves resources as much as possible. By the way, we despise some of the current linux distributions for being bloated. 3. support Chinese. my choice is as follows: operating system turnkey linux desktop lxde input method ibus ========== split line ======== The following is the installation process, it is best to try it in the vm: from http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/turnkeylinux/iso/ Download turnkey-core-12.0-squeeze-x86.iso record update software source address deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ Squeeze main non-free contribdeb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ Squeeze-proposed-updates main non-free contribdeb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ Squeeze/updates main non-free contrib to create a new vm, select the downloaded iso for the optical drive, and then start turnkey linux to boot with "install to hard disk". before clicking it, insert the USB flash drive, generally, vm supports selecting the entire hard disk when dynamically loading device partitions. pay attention to the location of the USB flash disk. generally, sdb installs grub on sdb and restarts it. set the password, the following service applications can use skip to update the software source address: edit/etc/apt/sources. list. add the recorded image address to the two files under d/, comment it to the original file, and then install the desktop with apt-get update: apt-get install xorg lxde, after restarting the logon, use startx to start the desktop to install the Chinese environment: apt-get install ttf-arphic-uming xfont-wqy // font dpkg-reconfigure locales // add Zh_CN. * environment, restart to use the Chinese input apt-get install ibus-pinyin ibus-gtk ibus-qt4 im-switch // input method, you need to add py to the configuration to install the browser: apt-get install iceweasel // The pdf reader installed by Firefox: apt-get install xpdf install chm Reader: apt-get install chmsee install zip and rar decompression tools: apt-get install zip rar // zip unzip command unzip [zip file]; rar unzip command rar x [rarfile] now, a basic operating system has been completed. after inserting a USB flash drive, select the boot sequence in the BIOS. Write down the establishment of the development work environment later. ========= April 8, 2013 add ========= disable root remote login: modify/etc/ssh/sshd_config "PermitRootLogin no ", restart the sshd service to adjust the time zone: # dpkg-reconfigure tzdata select asia/shanghai ======== April 11, 2013 add ======= the user uses the sudo command: install sudo: apt-get install sudo to add the user to the sudo group. otherwise, "xx is not in the sudoers file" is reported. do // vi is followed by no space on the last line: username ALL = (ALL) ALL save and exit then you can ====== September 5, 2013 add ======= every time a turnkey linux console pops up, too annoying. disable sysv-rc-conf: sudo apt-get install s. Ysv-rc-conf start sysv-rc-conf as root ~ Remove [x] After the confconsole of the five columns, and restart it.