CentOS httpd + Ubuntu conf location

Linux version RHEL7.0

IP address 172.7.16.111

Apache Service package named httpd, check Package

Using the Yum source installation package,
Configure the Yum method to refer to my blog, "Linux Yum Source Configuration method" http://blog.itpub.net/27771627/viewspace-1223153/

[Email protected] ~]# yum-y install httpd

Loaded plugins:langpacks, Product-id, Subscription-manager

This system isn't registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use the Subscription-manager to register.

Testyum | 4.1 KB 00:00:00

Resolving Dependencies

--Running Transaction check

---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-17.el7 'll be installed

--Processing Dependency:httpd-tools = 2.4.6-17.el7 for package:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64

-Processing Dependency:/etc/mime.types for package:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64

--processing dependency:libapr-1.so.0 () (64bit) for package:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64

--processing dependency:libaprutil-1.so.0 () (64bit) for package:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64

--Running Transaction check

---> Package apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.el7 'll be installed

---> Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7 'll be installed

---> Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-17.el7 'll be installed

---> Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.el7 'll be installed

--Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies resolved

=============================================================================================================== ===

Package Arch Version Repository Size

=============================================================================================================== ===

Installing:

httpd x86_64 2.4.6-17.el7 Testyum 1.2 M

Installing for dependencies:

Apr x86_64 1.4.8-3.el7 Testyum 103 k

Apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 Testyum k

Httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-17.el7 Testyum-K

Mailcap Noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 Testyum k

Transaction Summary

=============================================================================================================== ===

Install 1 package (+4 Dependent packages)

Total Download size:1.5 M

Installed size:4.3 M

Downloading packages:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---

Total 4.3 mb/s | 1.5 MB 00:00:00

Running transaction Check

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing:apr-1.4.8-3.el7.x86_64 1/5

Installing:apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 2/5

Installing:httpd-tools-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64 3/5

Installing:mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 4/5

Installing:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64 5/5

Verifying:mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 1/5

Verifying:httpd-tools-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64 2/5

Verifying:apr-1.4.8-3.el7.x86_64 3/5

Verifying:apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 4/5

Verifying:httpd-2.4.6-17.el7.x86_64 5/5

Installed:

Httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-17.EL7

Dependency installed:

apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.el7 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7 httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-17.el7

Mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.EL7

complete!

View configuration Files

The file that needs to be configured is/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

View the configuration file, filter the following fields, the default home page path is the following

The default home page is named index.html

Go to the Home page path and create a test page

Restart HTTPD Service

Set up boot from

Set up the firewall so that the HTTP service can pass through the firewall

Restarting the firewall

Native test HTTP service configuration succeeded

Windows client browser tested successfully

Now that the Apache service has been configured successfully, continue to configure directory sharing

Create a shared directory and put the shared files inside

Editing a configuration file/etc/httpd/conf.d/autoindex.conf

Add the following configuration content

Alias/share "/liuzhenshare"

<directory "=" "liuzhenshare" = "" >

Options Indexes multiviews FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Require all granted

After modifying the configuration file, restart the service

Install the Elink package in the server native test

[Email protected] liuzhenshare]# yum-y install ELinks

Loaded plugins:langpacks, Product-id, Subscription-manager

This system isn't registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use the Subscription-manager to register.

Resolving Dependencies

--Running Transaction check

---> Package elinks.x86_64 0:0.12-0.36.pre6.el7 'll be installed

--processing dependency:libnss_compat_ossl.so.0 () (64bit) for package:elinks-0.12-0.36.pre6.el7.x86_64

--Running Transaction check

---> Package nss_compat_ossl.x86_64 0:0.9.6-8.el7 'll be installed

--Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies resolved

=============================================================================================================== ===

Package Arch Version Repository Size

=============================================================================================================== ===

Installing:

ELinks x86_64 0.12-0.36.pre6.el7 Testyum 882 k

Installing for dependencies:

Nss_compat_ossl x86_64 0.9.6-8.el7 Testyum Notoginseng k

Transaction Summary

=============================================================================================================== ===

Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)

Total Download size:919 k

Installed size:2.7 M

Downloading packages:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---

Total 2.5 mb/s | 919 KB 00:00:00

Running transaction Check

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing:nss_compat_ossl-0.9.6-8.el7.x86_64 1/2

Installing:elinks-0.12-0.36.pre6.el7.x86_64 2/2

Verifying:elinks-0.12-0.36.pre6.el7.x86_64 1/2

Verifying:nss_compat_ossl-0.9.6-8.el7.x86_64 2/2

Installed:

Elinks.x86_64 0:0.12-0.36.PRE6.EL7

Dependency installed:

Nss_compat_ossl.x86_64 0:0.9.6-8.EL7

complete!

Perform the following command server-side native test

Files that appear share after execution

Using Windows Browser testing,

Test successful, Configuration complete

About Ubuntu config file, strictly speaking Ubuntu Apache (or should say Linux under the Apache?) I am not sure that the configuration file for other distributions of the Apache package is that/etc/apache2/apache2.conf,apache automatically reads the configuration information for this file at startup. Some other configuration files, such as httpd.conf, are included through the include directive. These include lines can be found in apache2.conf:

Reference

# Include Module Configuration:
Include/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.load
Include/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include All the user configurations:
Include/etc/apache2/httpd.conf

# Include Ports Listing
Include/etc/apache2/ports.conf
......

# Include Generic snippets of statements
include/etc/apache2/conf.d/

# Include The virtual host configurations:
include/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
Combined with annotations, you can clearly see the general effect of each configuration file. Of course, you can put all the settings in apache2.conf or httpd.conf or any configuration file. This division of Apache2 is only a good habit.

One of the most important things to do after installing Apache is to know where the Web document root directory is, and for Ubuntu, the default is/var/www. How do you know that? There is no documentroot in apache2.conf, httpd.conf is empty, so it must be in other files. After searching, found in the/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default, there is such content:

Reference

Namevirtualhost *
<virtualhost *>
ServerAdmin Webmaster @localhost

documentroot/var/www/

CentOS httpd + Ubuntu conf location