CentOS under Nginx+tomcat installation configuration Nginx combined with Tomcat

Source: Internet
Author: User

First, install tomcat:

(1), install the JDK:

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk-7u3-download-1501626.html

[Root@localhost java]# mkdir-p/usr/java

[Root@localhost java]# tar zxvf jdk-7u3-linux-x64.tar.gz-c/usr/java/

[Root@localhost java]# Vi/etc/profile


Java_home= "/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_03"

Jre_home= "/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_03/jre" #没有这个配置后面的tomcat关闭时会报错.

Classpath= $CLASSPATH: $JAVA _home/lib: $JAVA _home/jre/lib

Path= $JAVA _home/bin: $JAVA _home/jre/bin: $PATH

Export Java_home
Export Jre_home
Export CLASSPATH
Export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME histsize INPUTRC


[Root@localhost java]# Source/etc/profile

[Root@localhost java]# Java-version

Java Version "1.7.0_03"

Java (TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_03-b04)

Java HotSpot (TM) 64-bit Server VM (build 22.1-b02, Mixed mode)

ii. installation of Tomcat:

Tomcat Download:

http://tomcat.apache.org/

# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.26.tar.gz-c/usr/src/

# cd/usr/src/

# CP-RF Apache-tomcat-7.0.26/usr/local/tomcat

# CP-RF APACHE-TOMCAT-7.0.26/USR/LOCAL/TOMCAT1


The first Tomcat installed in/usr/local/tomcat

# Cd/usr/local/tomcat

# Vi/etc/profile

In add $tomcat_home/common/lib/servlet.jar after Classpath

In Add after path: $CATALINA _home/lib

Export Tomcat_home=/usr/local/tomcat
Export Catalina_home=/usr/local/tomcat
Export Catalina_base=/usr/local/tomcat
Export path= $PATH: $CATALINA _home/lib
Export classpath= $CLASSPATH: $CATALINA _home/common/lib/servlet.jar

Will be a second Tomcat installed in/USR/LOCAL/TOMCAT1

Setting environment variables

#vi/etc/profile

In add $tomcat_2_home/common/lib/servlet.jar after Classpath

In Add after path: $CATALINA _2_home/lib

Export TOMCAT_1_HOME=/USR/LOCAL/TOMCAT1
Export CATALINA_1_HOME=/USR/LOCAL/TOMCAT1
Export CATALINA_1_BASE=/USR/LOCAL/TOMCAT1
Export path= $PATH: $CATALINA _1_home/lib
Export classpath= $CLASSPATH: $CATALINA _1_home/common/lib/servlet.jar

Save exit

: Wq

Make environment variables effective

#source/etc/profile

Modify Tomcat configuration file Vi/usr/local/tomcat1/conf/server.xml (if two Tomcat is not on the same machine can not modify the port)

The following content

...

.../>

Revision changed to

...

.../>

Modify Tomcat configuration boot file/usr/local/tomcat1/bin/startup.sh

In Add the following on the exec

Export java_home=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_03

Export JRE_HOME=/USR/JAVA/JDK1.7.0_03/JRE

Export Classpath= $JAVA _home/lib

Export path= $JAVA _home/bin: $PATH

% Note that many online written export path= $JAVA _home/bin, will report error at startup

Export Catalina_home= $CATALINA _2_home

Export catalina_base= $CATALINA _2_base

Modify Tomcat configuration boot file/usr/local/tomcat2/bin/shutdown.sh

In Add the following on the exec

Export java_home=/usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_03

Export JRE_HOME=/USR/JAVA/JDK1.7.0_03/JRE

Export Classpath= $JAVA _home/lib

Export path= $JAVA _home/bin: $PATH

Export Catalina_home= $CATALINA _2_home

Export catalina_base= $CATALINA _2_base

Start TOMCAT

/usr/local/tomcat1/bin/startup.sh

Browser input: http://127.0.0.1:9080/

Shut down TOMCAT

/usr/local/tomcat1/bin/shutdown.sh


Third, install nginx:

Nginx Download: HTTP://WIKI.CODEMONGERS.COM/NGINXCHS

Pcre: http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.30/

Upstream: http://code.google.com/p/nginx-upstream-jvm-route/downloads/detail?name= nginx-upstream-jvm-route-0.1.tar.gz&can=2&q=

(1), installation pcre:

# tar zxvf pcre-8.30.tar.gz-c/usr/src/

# cd/usr/src/pcre-8.30/

# ./ Configure

# Make && make install

(2), install plug-in upstream,

# tar zxvf nginx-1.0.13.tar.gz-c/usr/src/

# tar zxvf nginx-upstream-jvm-route-0.1.tar.gz-c/usr/src/

Note Here is the decompression to the same folder, where the default name is nginx-1.0.13

# cd/usr/nginx-1.0.13/

# Patch-p0 </usr/nginx-1.0.13/nginx_upstream_jvm_route/jvm_route.patch

(3), installation Nginx:

#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx--with-http_stub_status_module--with-pcre=/usr/src/pcre-8.30--add-module= /usr/src/nginx_upstream_jvm_route--with-openssl=/usr/( --user=--group=)

# Make && make install

(4), editor nginx.conf:

# vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

User nobody;

Worker_processes 8;

Error_log Logs/nginx_error.log Crit;

Pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;

#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors the can is opened by this process.

Worker_rlimit_nofile 20480;

Events

{

Use Epoll;

Worker_connections 20480;

}

HTTP {

Upstream AA {

server 127.0.0.1:8080 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=50s;

}

Upstream BB {

server 127.0.0.1:8081 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=50s;

}

Include mime.types;

Default_type Application/octet-stream;

#charset gb2312;

CharSet UTF-8;

Server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

Client_header_buffer_size 32k;

Large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

Client_header_timeout 20;

Client_max_body_size 20m;

Sendfile on;

Tcp_nopush on ;

Keepalive_timeout 60;

Tcp_nodelay on;

Proxy_connect_timeout 30;

Proxy_read_timeout 60;

Proxy_send_timeout 20;

Proxy_buffer_size 96k;

Proxy_buffers 8 256k;

Proxy_busy_buffers_size 512k;

Proxy_temp_file_write_size 512k;

# Proxy_store on;

# proxy_store_access USER:RW GROUP:RW all:rw;

Proxy_temp_path/usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;

Proxy_cache_path/usr/local/nginx/www levels=1:2 keys_z inactive=1d max_size=2g;

gzip on;

Gzip_proxied any;

Gzip_min_length 1k;

Gzip_buffers 4 16k;

Gzip_http_version 1.0;

Gzip_comp_level 2;

Gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;

Gzip_vary on;

# Limit_zone one $binary _remote_addr 10m;

Proxy_set_header Host $host;

Proxy_set_header X-real-ip $remote _addr;

Proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $remote _addr;

server {

Listen;

server_name 192.168.3.30;

index index.html;

# rewrite ^/index.html/last;

#rewrite ^/(. *) _p ([0-9]*) _ (. *) _e (. *)/(. *) _ (. *) _t (. *) _o (. *) _ (l|s|k|[ 0-9]*) $ /searchclassbigkey?skey=$1&pno=$2&sw=$3&pe=$4&rk=$5&dekey=$6&tid=$7&ocs=$8 &ocid=$9 last;

#rewrite ^/(. *) _p ([0-9]*) _s (. *)/(. *) _ (. *) _ (. *) $/searchkey?skey=$1&pno=$2&sw=$3&pe=$4&rk=$5& Dekey=$6 last;

# rewrite ^/d-(. *) $ /detaillist?id=$1 last;

Location/

{

# proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

# proxy_headers_hash_max_size 1024x768;

# proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size;

# Proxy_cache Cache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 304 2h;

proxy_cache_valid any 30m;

proxy_cache_key $host $uri$is_args$args;

# proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $proxy _add_x_forwarded_for;

Proxy_pass Http://aa;

}

Location ~. *\. (gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf) $

{

# Proxy_cache Cache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 304 5h;

proxy_cache_valid any 3m;

proxy_cache_key $host $uri$is_args$args;

expires 8h;

Proxy_pass Http://aa;

}

Location ~. *\. (js|css|html) $

{

# Proxy_cache Cache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 304 3h;

proxy_cache_valid any 3m;

proxy_cache_key $host $uri$is_args$args;

expires 5h;

Proxy_pass Http://aa;

}

Log_format AA ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request" '

' $status $body _bytes_sent ' $http _referer '

' "$http _user_agent" $http _x_forwarded_for ';

Access_log/usr/local/nginx/logs/aa.log AA;

}

server {

Listen;

server_name 192.168.3.31;

index index.html;

Location/

{

Proxy_cache Cache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 304 2h;

proxy_cache_valid any 3m;

proxy_cache_key $host $uri$is_args$args;

Proxy_pass http://bb;

}

Location ~. *\. (gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|js|css|html) $

{

Proxy_cache Cache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 304 5h;

proxy_cache_valid any 3m;

expires 8h;

proxy_cache_key $host $uri$is_args$args;

Proxy_pass http://bb;

}

Log_format BB ' $remote _addr-$remote _user [$time _local] "$request" '

' $status $body _bytes_sent ' $http _referer '

' "$http _user_agent" $http _x_forwarded_for ';

Access_log/usr/local/nginx/logs/bb.log BB;

}

}

#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx-t

Nginx:the configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is OK

Nginx:configuration file/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf Test is successful

#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

# NETSTAT-ANPT | grep 80

Tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 30169/nginx

#/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx–s Reload

The above describes the CentOS under the Nginx+tomcat installation configuration Nginx combined with Tomcat, including the aspects of the content, I hope that the PHP tutorial interested in a friend helpful.

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