Angular uses ui-router to design web pages, angularui-router
Author: Songyang
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Link: http://blog.csdn.net/fansongy/article/details/44162685
What is this?
Ui-router is a web Client routing solution. I think its biggest role is to break down the web interface design.
Segmented and layered
The original web access model is as follows:
We access page1, and then access page2 ....
In the new model, it becomes like this:
The access effect is the same, but the design has changed. It becomes: there is only one page, and there are different areas in the page, each area can be erased. It seems quite common to think about it. I don't know if other technologies are the same.
Code Implementation
Let's briefly describe how it works.
- Download the js file and introduce it
index.html
File.
- In html, add the injection location:
<div ui-view="">
. It is the position where the injection is triggered.
- In html, add a trigger:
<ANY ui-sref="XXX">
. XXX is $ state, which follows the tree structure of xxx. xxx and starts rendering from the root node during rendering.
- In app. js, configure the routing function
.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {});
Let's take a closer look:
Introduce code
I have nothing to elaborate on, but do not make any mistakes in the path.
Injection Location
For the structure of multiple sub-columns, you can use the implementation of multiple views, and then usebbb@AAA
The declaration specifies the template corresponding to the state neutron view, for example:
//in js$stateProvider .state('index', { url: '/index', views: { '': { templateUrl: 'tpls/index.html' }, 'main1@index': { templateUrl: 'tpls/form1.html' }, 'main2@index': { templateUrl: 'tpls/form2.html' } } }) //in html <div class="container"> <div ui-view="main1"></div> <div ui-view="main2"></div></div>
In this Code, form1.html and form2.html are filled in the corresponding view.
Add trigger
If you addui-sref="xxx"
It is not visible when it is not activated. For details, refer to the official website. We usually use the activation status, but sometimes we always want to control it by ourselves. Refer:
<ul> <li ui-sref-active="active" class="item"> <a href ui-sref="app.user({user: 'fansy'})">@fansy</a> </li></ul>
When the user is fansy, the line following is displayed. This is an official example. I didn't understand this function. I will study it later.
First
$urlRouterProvider
It is usually used to configure non-$state
For example:
$urlRouterProvider.when("","/home");
Set the hosts page to/home URL. Note: The URL is used here. Do not write it into state by mistake.
Of course, you can also write the orientation of any additional page:
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/home");
In this way, the pages of other cats and dogs will all go to/home.
Then $ stateProvider
The triggering point is hierarchical. The routing rules it complies with can be found on the official website. Pass$state.go
The function can forcibly switch the status position. We can write the following js Code at any location:
$state.go('home.state1');
In addition, you can configure controller in the corresponding state in $ stateProvider. When this state is activated, the corresponding function will be called. For example:
$stateProvider.state("home",{url:"/home",templateUrl:"tmpls/home.html",controller:function($scope,$state) {console.log("enter home");}})
When the status changes to home, a log is output.
Finally, the rendering is hierarchical. Therefore, changing the peer node does not render the parent node again. And the rendering will not be re-rendered without changing the status. For example, if you keep pressing the same button, it will not be re-rendered. If you do not change the node and click a "refresh" button, it will not refresh the entire page.
Last
For other details, you can refer to its home page. There is also a good article worth learning.
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