CentOS 7 Operations Management notes (6)----Apache IP-based virtual host configuration

Apache Configuration Virtual Host support 3 ways: IP-based virtual host configuration, Port-based virtual host configuration, domain-based virtual host configuration. This essay records your IP-based virtual host configuration.

If the same server has multiple IPs, you can use IP-based virtual host configuration to bind different services on different IPs.

(1) Bind IP:

The IP of the CentOS 7 server built in the virtual machine is set by itself for static IP 192.168.1.210, and is now bound with Ifconfig on the same network interface 192.168.1.211~213 these three IPs:

Ifconfig eth0:1192.168. 1.211/  upifconfig eth0:2192.168. 1.212/  upifconfig eth0:3192.168. 1.213/ up

(2) Set the name of the IP address in the/etc/hosts file:

Test the three IP addresses with the ping command:

You can see that the three addresses are open.

(3) Establish a virtual host to store Web pages and directories, and create home file index.html:

(i) The home address of the Apache server is/usr/local/apache2, at this address, the Htdocs folder for the default server hosts the root directory of the Web page, now in the/usr/local/apache2 directory new www folder, in The root directory for the new three virtual hosts under the WWW folder Nice1,nice2 and nice3:

cd/usr/local/apache2mkdir  wwwcd wwwmkdir  nic1 nice2 nice3

(ii) Use the echo command to generate a index.html file in the root directory of three virtual hosts:

Echo " This is Nice1, welcome. "> nice1/index.htmlecho"Thisis Nice2, welcome. "> nice2/index.htmlecho"Thisis Nice3, welcome. "> nice3/index.html

(4) Modify the/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf file to add the following at the end of the file:

192.168. 1.211:192.168. 1.212:192.168. 1.213:Include conf/vhost/*conf

(5) Edit the configuration file for each IP:

[Email protected]:/usr/local/apache2] # cd/usr/local/apache2/conf[[email protected]:mkdir  Vhost[[email protected]:/usr/local/apache2/conf] # CD Vhost

In the/usr/local/apache2/conf/vhost/directory with the VIM command to generate and edit nice1.conf, nice2.conf, nice3.conf three files, the contents are as follows:

Just cite nice1.conf as an example:

192.168. 1.211:>        ServerName nice1        documentroot    /usr/local/apache2/www/  Nice1        "/usr/local/apache2/www/nice1/">                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks                allowoverride    None                Require all granted        </directory></ Virtualhost>

(6) The Apache service can be started and tested after the configuration is complete:

(i)

(ii) Use the Curl command to view the contents of the three virtual hosts:

(iii) View the contents of the three virtual hosts using a Windows host browser:

Success!

CentOS 7 Operations Management notes (6)----Apache IP-based virtual host configuration