JavaScript object and Array reference types

Source: Internet
Author: User

First, create an object instance

1. var person = new Object ();

2, var person = {};

Second, create an array

1, (1) var arr = new Array ();

(2) var arr = new Array (20);

(3) var arr = new Array ("name", "Sex", "age");

(4) var arr = Array ();

2, (1) var arr = [];

(2) var arr = ["Age", "name"];

Methods in the array:

var colors = ["Red", "Blue", "green"];

1, Array.isarray (colors);//detection array

2, var cStr = Colors.join ("| |"); red| | blue| | Green groups the array with the string passed into the join

3, var count = Colors.push ("orange");//Add an item at the end of the array and return the array length

4. var item = Colors.pop ();//Remove the item at the end of the array and return the removed item

5, var item = Colors.shift ();//Remove the item at the head of the array and return the removed item

5, var count= colors.unshift ("orange");//Add an item to the head of the array and return the array length

6, Colors.reverse ();//reverse array order

7, Color.sort ();//The array is sorted, you can call a function, when the return value is negative and 0, the wrong, if the positive is reversed.

Color.sort (Compare);

function Compare (value1,value2) {

if (value1>value2) {

return 1;

}else if (value1<value2) {

return-1;

}else{

return 0;

}

}

8, var color1 = Color.concat ("Red", "blue");//array addition, and return a new array

9, var color1 = Color.slice (1,3);//The entry in the intercept from the start position to the end position (excluding the end item), returns a new array, but does not affect the original array

10, Splice (2,1, "Red");

11, IndexOf (1, "red");//Backward Search

LastIndexOf (1, "red");//from Back to front

12. Traversal method

var cflag = color.every (function (item/* the current item */,index/* the current item's position */,arr/* the array itself */) {});//To iterate over each item of the array, true if all the items ' processing results return True

var cflag = color.some (function (Item,index,arr) {});//iterate over each item of an array, true if the processing result of an item returns true

var cflag = color.fliter (function (Item,index,arr) {});//iterate over each item of an array, return the item if the result of an item returns TRUE, and form a new array to return

var cflag = Color.map (function (Item,index,arr) {});//iterates over each item of the array, processes each item, returns the processing result of each item, and forms a new array to return

Color.foreach (function (Item,index,arr) {});//iterate over each item of an array

13, the reduction method

Reduce (function (prev/* */,cur/* The current item */,index/* the current item's position */,arr/* the array itself */) {//From left to right, iterating through all the items of the array, constructing a final value, returning the value

});

Reduceright (function (Prev,cur,index,arr) {//right-to-left, iterates through all the items of an array, constructs a final value, returns the value

});

JavaScript object and Array reference types

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