RHEL 6 platform MySQL Database Server Installation Method, rhelmysql
MySQL database is the most widely used database system in Linux. It can be easily integrated with other servers, such as Apache, Vsftpd, and Postfix. The following describes how to install the MySQL database server on RHEL 6.
1. Install the complete MySQL database using the following RPM package files:
Perl-DBI-1.609-4.e16.i686.rpm: Perl-language data APIs
Perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.e16.i686.rpm: interface packages for MySQL and Perl
Mysql-5.1.61-4.e16.i686.rpm: MySQL database Client
Mysql-connector-odbc-5.1.5r1144-7.e16.i686.rpm: connector between MySQL database and ODBC
Mysql-server-5.1.61-4.e16.i686.rpm: mysql database server program
2. Copy the above files to the current directory and execute the following commands in sequence to install them:
# rpm -ivh perl-DBI-1.609-4.e16.i686.rpm# rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.e16.i686.rpm# rpm -ivh mysql-5.1.61-4.e16.i686.rpm# rpm -ivh mysql-connector-odbc-5.1.5r1144-7.e16.i686.rpm# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.61-4.e16.i686.rpm
3. After the installation is successful, several important files about the MySQL server software are distributed as follows:
/Etc/rc. d/init. d/mysqld: MySQL server startup script
/Usr/bin/mysqlshow: displays information about databases, tables, and columns.
/Usr/libexec/mysqld: process program file of the server
/Usr/libexec/mysqlmanager: instance management program file
/Usr/share/doc/: directory for storing description files
/Usr/share/man 1 /...
/Var/lib/mysql/: Server database file storage directory
/Var/log/mysqld. log: log file of the MySQL server
To run mysql, enter the followingCommand:
#/Etc/rc. d/init. d/mysqld start
Enter the following commandCheck whether the process is started.:
# Ps-eaf | grep mysqld
After the process is started, run the following command to viewWhether the default listening port of mysqld is enabled:
# Netstat-anlp | grep 3306
Tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0: 3306 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN 1121/mysqld
It can be seen that port 3306 is already in the enabled status.Ensure that clients on the network can access the MySQL server, You can enter the following command to open this Port:
# Iptables-I INPUT-p tcp -- dport 3306-j ACCEPT
After the above process is completed, you can connect to the MySQL server through the client. Finally, to ensure that the server is started properly, run the following command:
# Mysqladmin version
When the version details appear, it indicates that the MySQL server is running properly.
The above is a detailed introduction to the MySQL Database Server installation method. I hope it will be helpful for your learning.