Build MySQL in a Linux environment

Linux under a lot of ways to build MySQL, online also explained a lot of ways to build, there are direct yum, have rpm, in short, "pit" is endless, there are related file dependencies, permissions, GPG keys and so on.

I also set up a bit today, is out of the "pit", has been recorded.

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The way to build this is to use the RPM way to build.

Related RPM Package:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ADAJ0p48_3fiOtijSd9QUQ Password: Z1ZM (version 5.7)

The first step: upload the package to the server for decompression:

TAR-XVF Mysql-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

Several RPM files will appear after decompression:

mysql-community-client-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-devel-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-embedded-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-embedded-devel-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-libs-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-libs-compat-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

mysql-community-test-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

Step Two: install using the RPM-IVH xxxxx command (remember: order to ensure synchronization, dependencies between file installations)

　　

1, Rpm-ivh mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm, appears the following content:

　　

Warning:mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm:header V3 dsa/sha1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5:nokeypreparing ... ########################################### [100%]file/usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from Install O F mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/ Usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts With file from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64filE/usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file From package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file From package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /shaRe/mysql/charsets/index.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mYsql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charSets/hebrew.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5 .1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_ Conflicts with file from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_ 64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with File from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/latIn2.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr /share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from Package Mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64file/usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from Install of mysql-community-common-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from the package mysql-libs-5.1.73-5.el6_6.x86_64

OK, the first line is a little clue out, but the first step of installation is completed. 、

　　

2, Rpm-ivh mysql-community-libs-*.rpm

This step, I met the hole, first look at the cause of the error.

Warning:mysql-community-libs-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm:header V3 dsa/sha1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5:nokeyerror:failed Dependencies:mysql-community-common (x86-64) >= 5.7.9 is needed by mysql-community-libs-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64

The warning line said that the reason for the error is obvious: Because Yum installed the old version of the GPG keys caused by

There are also reasons for file dependencies. (both are the same version so it's OK to make a version, only the former)

Solution: Add--force--nodeps the command to see the success log.

                Preparing ... ########################################### [100%]   1:mysql-community-libs   ############################# ############## [50%]   2:mysql-community-libs-co########################################### [100%]You has mail In/var/spool/mail/root

3, Rpm-ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

                Preparing ... ########################################### [100%]   1:mysql-community-client ################################ ########### [100%][[email protected] mysql]# RPM-IVH mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm Warning: Mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm:header V3 dsa/sha1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5:nokeyerror:failed Dependencies:mysql-community-common (x86-64) = 5.7.16-1.el6 is needed by mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64

4, RPM-IVH mysql-community-server-5.7.16-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (This step, also took place the reason for the second step, plus--force--nodeps can, specific reasons for the specific treatment of error)

                Preparing ... ########################################### [100%]   1:mysql-community-server ^[^a######                                      (15############## ############################# [100%]

OK, to this step, complete Linux under the installation of MySQL (RPM mode).

To start the MySQL service:

Service mysqld Start

To query the random initial root password:

Cat/var/log/mysqld.log | grep "Temporary password"

Log in to:

Mysql-uroot-p

Welcome to the MySQL Monitor.  

Environmental pits, installation pits, bags of pits, all kinds of pits, stepping on is to learn.

　　

　　

　　

　　

　　

Build MySQL in a Linux environment