I. Introduction to the Library
INFORMATION_SCHEMA: Virtual library, do not occupy disk space, storage is the database startup parameters, such as user table information, column information, permission information, character information and so on Performance_schema:mysql 5.5 Start a new database: Mainly used to collect database server performance parameters, record the processing of query requests occurred in various events, locks and other phenomena MySQL: Authorization library, the primary storage System user's permissions information test:mysql database system automatically created test database
Second, increase
1 syntax (help CREATE DATABASE)
CREATE database name CharSet UTF8;
2 Database naming rules:
can be by letter, number, underscore, @, #, $ case-sensitive uniqueness cannot use keywords such as create select cannot use the number maximum 128 bits alone
3 Examples:
mysql> CREATE DATABASE Blog_test; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
Third, check
1 View all databases
Mysql> Show databases;+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema | | blog_test | | db1 | | DB2 | | Liuyanban | | MySQL | | performance_schema | | Sakila | | Test | | World |+--------------------+10 rows in Set (0.00 sec)
2 Viewing the creation information for a specified database (code)
Mysql> Show CREATE Database blog_test;+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------ --------+| Database | Create Database |+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------+| blog_ Test | CREATE DATABASE ' blog_test '/*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET UTF8 */|+-----------+-------------------------------------- ------------------------------+1 Row in Set (0.00 sec)
Iv. Change of
1 modifying the encoding format of a database
mysql> ALTER DATABASE blog_test charset = UTF8; Query OK, 1 row Affected (0.00 sec)
V. Deletion of
mysql> drop Database blog_test; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)
MySQL Library operations