Nginx + php-fpm File not found. Problem Solving record

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Confirmation of the phenomenon:

Open the browser's developer tool to view the request information

http/1.1 404 Not Found

server:nginx/1.11.10

Date:fri, Apr 2018 08:10:13 GMT

content-type:text/html; charset=utf-8

Transfer-encoding:chunked

Connection:keep-alive

x-powered-by:php/5.6.30

Indicates that the result was returned by FASTCGI.

Cause of the problem:

The estimate is related to authority.

the same configuration, using the following two:

/opt/local/share/nginx/html  /opt/local/share/nginx/html/php

Directories are available, but use:

/users/xxx/downloads/workforder

The directory is not available.

Viewing permissions through Ls-l, the difference is that

/users/xxx/downloads/workforder

The files in the directory do not have an extended attribute, that is, there is no @ symbol.

Then modify the nginx static file root directory to:

/users/xxx/downloads/workforder

Access appears:

403 Forbidden Error

Look at Nginx 403, find the cause of the problem, you need to modify the configuration file in the user and group.

The format of Nginx is:

User name/root owner, for example: User root owner;

PHP-FPM the respective modifications:

user = Rootgroup = Owner

and then restart.

PHP-FPM itself does not have the command to restart, compare pits! Can only kill the process.

Configuration file:

        # Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000        # location        ~ \.php$ {            root           /users/xxx /downloads/workforder;           # root           /opt/local/share/nginx/html/php;            Fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;            Fastcgi_index  index.php;            Include        fastcgi.conf;         }

This shows only the parts that are relevant to PHP. When I join in the configuration

Try_files $uri = 404;

, you will see the returned by Nginx:

When you access a PHP file, you may see an error such as the following:

That is because FastCGI does not start and needs to be started:

sudo php-fpm-  D

And if both Nginx and PHP point to the same directory, you will still see:

File not found