Ftp management in linux

1. login ftp code: lftp user name: password @ ftp address: transfer port (default 21) usage (1) lftpusername: password @ 127001: 21 press enter (2) lftpusername @ 127001 press enter default port 21 press enter and enter password (3) l

1. log on to ftp

Code:

Lftp user name: password @ ftp address: transfer port (default: 21)

Usage

(1) lftp username: password@127.0.0.1: 21 press enter

(2) lftp username@127.0.0.1 press enter # default port 21 press enter and enter the password

(3) lftp 127.0.0.1 carriage return # login after carriage return

(4) lftp press enter --> open 127.0.0.1 --> login

I feel like Kong Yiji, and there are several ways to write "shen" of xiangdou! ~ Really dizzy Ah ~

2. lftp Chinese garbled characters

For beginners like me, what I see after login is Chinese garbled characters (because the local code is usually UTF-8). how can this problem be solved by using the set command?

Set ftp: charset gbk (or gb2312 or UTF-8) # set the ftp encoding format

Set file: charset UTF-8 (... same as above) # set the local encoding format

Appendix: set command skills (1) enter set to view the configured command (2) set-a to view all the commands that can be set clear Network

3. search for ftp files

Ls *. txt # Find all txt files in the current directory

Ls./123/# List all files in the 123 Directory

Find.-name "*. txt" # Recursively search all txt files on the site

Find./xx-name "*. txt" # find all txt files in the xx Directory

Appendix 1: ls reads the local cache for the second time. you can use rels instead of ls or catch off/catch on to switch catch. catch flush clears the local catch.

Appendix 2: commands for viewing local directories are available! Ls, such! Ls/usr/local/bin/

4. download an object

Before downloading an object, you must set a local directory to store the downloaded object.

LCD/home/123/web # set the local storage directory to/home/usr by default

Get 123.txt downloaded to download the 123.txt file to/home/123/web

Get-c 123.txt # resumable download

Mget *. txt # batch download all txt files

Mget-c *. txt # resumable Upload

Mget-c./123/aaa/*. txt # resumable Upload and batch download of all txt files under the aaa directory on the ftp end

Pget-c-n 10 file. dat

# Download file. dat using a maximum of 10 threads to allow resumable data transfer

# You can use the default value by setting the set pget: default-n 5 value.

Mirror aaa/

# Download the entire aaa directory, and the subdirectory will automatically copy the local directory and automatically create the Directory

5. Upload files

Put 123.txt # Same download

Mput *. txt # Same download

Mirror-R aaa/# Same download

6. set passive/non-passive mode

Set ftp: passive-mode 1 #1 passive 0 not active

Multi-task processing

Ctrl + z # hand over the current task to the background for processing

Wait # Move the background processing task to the foreground

Jobs # view the task list in the background

Kill all or job_no # delete all or specified tasks

# Add a task to the task list

Queue get 123.txt

Queue put 234.txt

Queue mirror aaa/

Queue # view the task list

Jobs # view the background task list

Queue start # start Task list

Queue stop # stop a task list

Other commands

Alias []

Define aliases

Alias less more

Alias reconnect "close; cd ."

Enter alias directly to see the aliases currently defined. If you only enter alias name, the alias name is canceled.

Bookmark SUBCMD

Set bookmarks. you can set the current platform and directory as bookmarks. you can click here next time without cd.

Bookmark add name is used to add a new bookmark named name.

Bookmark del name: Delete a bookmarked with name

The bookmark list shows the bookmarks currently configured (in addition, the result of directly playing the bookmark is the same as that of the bookmark list)

Bookmark edit call editor modify bookmarks (~ /. Lftp/bookmarks)

Cd switch remote directory

Cache SUBCMD

Manage lftp cache

Rels []

Display the remote file list from the cache

Rels will not read from the cache

Recls opts [path/] pattern

Display the remote file list from the cache. it should be an enhanced version of ls. There are many parameters available, which should be used to generate various> File lists for use by other programs.

Recls will not read from the cache

Du options

Calculate the capacity occupied by the entire remote directory

Get OPTS-o

Capture remote file clear Network

Get rfile-o lfile

Capture rfile and rename it lfile

-C: Resume

-E. After file capturing is completed, the remote file is cut down.

-A is an ascii mode and the default value is binary mode.

-O sets the base directory as the directory for storing files on the local end.

Mget OPTS

Download the remote file (wildcard expansion is available *)

Pget OPTS-o

You can use multiple links to download five files by default.

-N 3 indicates three links.

Jobs-v

Show which programs are currently executed in the background

-V displays detailed information (-v can add more information to display more detailed information)

LCD

Switch the local directory

Mirror OPTS remote [local]

Download the entire directory (get upstairs can only be used to capture files)

-C resume

-E be careful when comparing remote and local files. if the remote files do not exist, delete the local files, that is, synchronize the local and remote data.

-R: upload the entire directory

-N: only download newer files

-R does not need to be handed back to the directory.

-- Parallel = n download n files simultaneously (only one file is downloaded at a time by default) clear Network

Module name args

Load Module

Put OPTS-o

Upload files

Mput OPTS

Upload a file (wildcard expansion is also available *)

Mv

Rename the remote file1 to file2

Mrm

Use wildcard expansion to delete remote files

Open OPTS

Start a platform

Open-u,-p site

Queue OPTS []

Put cmd in the queue for execution

-D index: delete the job numbered index

-M index new_index: move the job numbered index to new_index, which is dedicated to plug-in.

-N index: Adds a job before the index number.

Wait []

Move the program in background execution to the foreground (fg is also available)

Kill all

Delete all jobs or job_no

Repeat delay command

Execute command again every delay seconds. the default value is every second.

Rm-r-f

Remove remote files

Mkdir-p

Create remote directory

Rmdir-f

Remove remote directory

Set OPT []

Set variable

Directly type set. you can see the variables defined currently.

Source

Read the file and execute the command in file (it should be the same as the source Command in bash)

Debug [| off]-o

Set debug level to level

-O directs the output to file

Exit [| bg]

End lftp

If there are still jobs, lftp will be placed to the background for execution and the unfinished work will continue.

History-w file-r file-c |-l cnt

Like history in bash

Renlist []

Show only remote file names

Pwd-p

Displays the current remote directory

-P: the logon password is displayed.

Scache []

Only use scache to display all current sessions. with session_no, you can switch to other sessions,

Switch between directories on multiple platforms or on the same platform at the same time.