How to choose the right PHP development framework

PHP as a mature Web application development language, has been favored by the vast number of developers. At the same time, a variety of PHP development framework from the poor, in the face of so many and mixed development framework, developers must be dazzled, do not know which to choose. There is no standard to measure which development framework is the best, and developers need to choose according to their needs and project requirements. Today, the Cicada-aware and share with you the developers in the choice of PHP development framework should consider what factors.

1. Project requirements: Custom development VS. WYSIWYG functions

Choosing the right development framework is first and foremost based on project requirements. If your project needs are some basic common functions, through some basic plug-ins or components can be implemented, it is possible to consider the use of such as Joomla, WordPress, Cicada knowledge system such as CMS system, because these CMS system for your development work to provide enough basic plug-ins and components. But if your project needs are special and you need custom design development, then our choice should tend to be like Zend, CakePHP, zentaophp, Yii and other such development frameworks, which provide a library of functions to meet the needs of developers on the basis of customized development.

2. Sound Architecture: Design Patterns

Most development frameworks use MVC design patterns, which is a design pattern that is widely used in web development. Before using these development frameworks, developers need to carefully analyze how their MVC pattern is implemented, such as frameworks such as Zend, which have a high degree of freedom in implementing MVC and allow developers to customize their modifications, but frameworks like Yii have a more rigorous MVC implementation. Developers must follow the rules set by the framework. So the little guy who chooses the development framework will consider a problem, the developer and the framework who is who's tool.

3. Database access: Improve data operation efficiency

One of the great advantages of using the development framework is the ability to reuse the database access layer. Some frameworks provide ROM support, facilitate database programming, and some are more user-friendly, focusing on developer freedom, such as the zentaophp framework. Zentaophp does not implement ORM or ActiveRecord functions, but it provides developers with enough free space to play. The framework provides a simple and convenient database access to the object class DAO, and in the encapsulation of DAO as much as possible compatible with the standard SQL notation, which is one of the most handy development framework for small series. So the small part has to reiterate the old point of view, "No matter what choice, suitable for their own is the best." ”

4. security mechanism: Defense Application Vulnerability

An excellent development framework requires robust security mechanisms to protect against web application vulnerabilities such as cross-site scripting attacks (XSS), cross-site request forgery attacks (CSRF), cookie attacks, and so on. Especially for those mainstream, open-source development framework, but also is the target of hackers attack. Developers must be aware of these potential vulnerabilities during project development, and the framework should have relevant guidance documents to help developers defend against these Web application vulnerabilities.

5. Documentation and community support: Reduce learning curve

Developers naturally want the framework to be as powerful as possible while reducing the cost of learning. A mature development framework should have active community support, detailed reference documentation, and a wealth of sample code to help developers easily and quickly grasp the functionality of the framework.

Each development framework has its advantages and disadvantages, and developers need to consider which development framework is best suited to their own project needs and the respective characteristics of the framework. The above small part only lists a few common reference factors, if you have other additions, welcome and everyone to share the discussion, we learn together, common exchanges and common progress.

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How to choose the right PHP development framework