How to obtain the inserted auto-increment ID in MySQL

Source: Internet
Author: User

I briefly summarized the methods I currently know.

  1. Package
    Test;
  2. Import
    Java. SQL. connection;
  3. Import
    Java. SQL. drivermanager;
  4. Import
    Java. SQL. resultset;
  5. Import
    Java. SQL. statement;
  6. /**
  7. * Three Methods to automatically generate a primary key are available.
  8. *
  9. * @ Author Zhao Xueqing www.java2000.net
  10. *
  11. */
  12. Public
    Class
    Testgetpk {
  13. Public
    Static
    Void
    Main (string [] ARGs) throws
    Exception {
  14. Class. forname ("com. GBASE. JDBC. Driver"
    );
  15. String url = "JDBC: GBASE: // localhost/mytest"
    ;
  16. Connection con = drivermanager. getconnection (URL, "root"
    , 111111"
    );
  17. System. Out. println (getpk1 (CON ));
  18. System. Out. println (getpk2 (CON ));
  19. System. Out. println (getpk3 (CON ));
  20. }
  21. /**
  22. * Use getgeneratedkeys provided by JDBC 3.0. Recommended
  23. *
  24. * @ Param con
  25. * @ Return
  26. * @ Throws exception
  27. */
  28. Public
    Static
    Long
    Getpk1 (connection con) throws
    Exception {
  29. Statement stmt = con. createstatement ();
  30. Stmt.exe cuteupdate ("insert into t_type (name) values ('Can I get the auto increment field? ')"
    ,
  31. Statement. return_generated_keys );
  32. Int
    Autoinckeyfromapi =-1
    ;
  33. Resultset rs = stmt. getgeneratedkeys ();
  34. If
    (Rs. Next ()){
  35. Autoinckeyfromapi = Rs. getint (1
    );
  36. }
  37. Return
    Autoinckeyfromapi;
  38. }
  39. /**
  40. * Use your own special SQL.
  41. *
  42. * @ Param con
  43. * @ Return
  44. * @ Throws exception
  45. */
  46. Public
    Static
    Long
    Getpk2 (connection con) throws
    Exception {
  47. Statement stmt = con. createstatement ();
  48. Stmt.exe cuteupdate ("insert into t_type (name) values ('Can I get the auto increment field? ')"
    ,
  49. Statement. return_generated_keys );
  50. Int
    Autoinckeyfromfunc =-1
    ;
  51. Resultset rs = stmt.exe cutequery (

    "Select last_insert_id ()"
    );

  52. If
    (Rs. Next ()){
  53. Autoinckeyfromfunc = Rs. getint (1
    );
  54. }
  55. Return
    Autoinckeyfromfunc;
  56. }
  57. /**
  58. * Use updatable result sets.
  59. *
  60. * @ Param con
  61. * @ Return
  62. * @ Throws exception
  63. */
  64. Public
    Static
    Long
    Getpk3 (connection con) throws
    Exception {
  65. Statement stmt = con. createstatement (Java. SQL. resultset. type_forward_only,
  66. Java. SQL. resultset. concur_updatable );
  67. Resultset rs = stmt.exe cutequery ("select * From t_type"
    );
  68. Rs. movetoinsertrow ();
  69. Rs. updatestring ("name"
    , "Auto increment here? "
    );
  70. Rs. insertrow ();
  71. Rs. Last ();
  72. Int
    Autoinckeyfromrs = Rs. getint ("ID"
    );
  73. Return
    Autoinckeyfromrs;
  74. }
  75. }
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