How to solve Chinese garbled characters when MySQL imports SQL scripts from command lines?

How to solve Chinese garbled characters when MySQL imports SQL scripts from command lines?

This example describes how to solve Chinese garbled characters when MySQL imports SQL scripts from a command line. We will share this with you for your reference. The details are as follows:

Open and execute the script (including creating a database, creating a table, and adding data) in the graphic interface management tool MySql Query Browser without any problems; however, when you use the mysql command line tool to execute a database creation script, if the added data contains Chinese characters, the stored data is garbled or ???...

Solution 1: Find my. ini in the MySql installation directory,Change default-character-set = latin1 under [mysql] To default-character-set = utf8And then restart the MySql service to import the data from the command line. Disadvantages: the user's computer may not be able to be configured due to deployment, so the method will be useless...

Solution 2:Add a set character set utf8 line at the beginning of the database script file;Add default character set utf8 after the database name; add default charset = utf8 after the table), and add a set character set utf8 before adding data.

Note: The MYSQL version I used is 5.1.

Set character set utf8; drop database if exists database name create database name default character set utf8; use database Name; /* ===================================================== =======================================* // * Table: table name * // * ======================================== ====================== */drop table if exists table name; create table Name (PID int AUTO_INCREMENT, PName nvarchar (20) null, Remark nvarchar (50) null, constraint PK_POSITION primary key (PID) default charset = utf8; /* ===================================================== =================== * // * add data * // * ============================== ================================================= */ set character set utf8; insert table name (PName, Remark) values ('1, ''); insert Table Name (PName, Remark) values ('2 ,'');