HTML5 Mobile Development Road (--HTML5) Web SQL Database

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags web database



This paper is the official HTML5 training course for Brother Lian it education organization, mainly introduces: HTML5 Mobile Development Road (a)--HTML5 Web SQL Database



I. Introduction of WEB Database


 

websql database API is not actually part of the HTML5 specification, but a separate specification. It manipulates the client's database through a set of APIs. Safari, Chrome, Firefox, opera and other mainstream browsers have supported Websql database

websql databases have three core methods:

1) Open the Database OpenDatabase () method:


2) transaction Transaction () method:


3) Execute SQL command ExecuteSQL () method:



Second, WEB database operation use


1) Open the Database OpenDatabase () method:


This method creates a database object that can either use an existing database or create a new database.


2) transaction transaction () method:


This method can be used to control transactions, perform commit operations, or rollback operations.


3) Execute SQL command ExecuteSQL () method:


This method is used to execute SQL queries.


Third, examples



[HTML] View plain copy

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="urf-8"/>
    </head>
    <body>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            / / Create a database

            Var db = window.openDatabase("dawanganban", "1.0","Database Description", 20000);
            / / Create a data table
           Db.transaction(function(tx) {
                tx.executeSql("CREATE TABLE test (id int UNIQUE, mytitle TEXT, timestamp REAL)");
            });

            / / Insert data
            Db.transaction(function(tx) {
               tx.executeSql("INSERT INTO test (id, mytitle, timestamp) values(?, ?, ?)", [1, "WEB Database", new Date().getTime()], null, null);
            });

  

            / / Insert data
            Db.transaction(function(tx) {
                tx.executeSql("INSERT INTO test (id, mytitle, timestamp) values(?, ?, ?)", [2, "DaWanGanBan", new Date().getTime()], null, null);
            });

  

            //delete data  
            /*
            Db.transaction(function(tx){
                tx.executeSql("DELETE FROM test where mytitle=?",["WEB Database"],null,null);
            });

            */

              

            //db.transaction(function(tx) {
            // tx.executeSql("DROP TABLE qqs");
            //})

            //db.transaction(function(tx) {
            // tx.executeSql("update test set mytitle=? where mytitle = ‘fsafdsaf‘",[‘xp‘],null,null);
            //});

            //Query data  
            Db.transaction(function(tx) {
                tx.executeSql("SELECT * FROM test", [],
                Function(tx, result) {
                    For(var i = 0; i < result.rows.length; i++){
                        Document.write(‘<b>‘ + result.rows.item(i)[‘mytitle‘] + ‘</b><br />’);
                    }
                }, function(){
                    Alert("error");
                });
            });
        </script>
    </body>
</html>



HTML5 Mobile Development Road (--HTML5) Web SQL Database


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