Install SVN server under Linux (Centos6.5) and access via HTTP

Catalogue [-]

• Installation:

• Configuration:

Linux installation svn is actually very easy, personally feel difficult on the configuration, repeatedly configuration, pondering, find relevant information, finally is successful.

Installation:

1. Installation of SVN, in general, the choice of Yum mode installation is relatively simple.
   

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1 2	[[email protected] ~] # yum -y install mod_dav_svn #会自动安装mod_dav_svn及其依赖包:mod_dav_svn-1.6.11-9,neon-0.29.3-2,pakchois-0.4-3.2,subversion-1.6.11-9

Install this directly to get the SVN server directly KO.

2. Installing httpd

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1	[[email protected] ~] # yum -y install httpd

In general, Linux servers have httpd services that you can check under, if not installed.

Check method:

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1	[[email protected] ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf

After installing SVN to see if there is a directory & file, if there is no need to install httpd.

3. After installing SVN, the configuration is next.

Configuration:

1. Configure SVN repository

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#创建svn目录 [[email protected] ~] # mkdir -p /home/svn/repos1  #仓库1 [[email protected] ~] # mkdir -p /home/svn/repos2  #仓库2 #可以任意配置，任意指定你喜欢的目录 #建立svn版本库 [[email protected] ~] # svnadmin create /home/svn/repos1 [[email protected] ~] # svnadmin create /home/svn/repos2 #有多少个仓库就执行多少次该命令，只需要换最后的名字即可

2. Modify the SVN repository configuration file

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1	[[email protected] ~] # vi /home/svn/repos1/conf/svnserve.conf

The result of the modified file is as follows:

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[general] anon-access = none     auth-access = write password-db = /home/svn/conf/pwd.conf    #指向用户配置文件 authz-db = /home/svn/conf/authz.conf     #指向权限配置文件 realm = repos1                           #指向svn仓库地址

Note: The other warehouse configuration is the same as the configuration, and only the warehouse path needs to be modified.

3. Configure SVN users and permissions

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[email  protected] ~] # vim /home/svn/conf/pwd.cof [[email protected ] ~] # vim /home/svn/conf/authz.conf #这是2个步骤, I'm here for better reading, written together 1. Configure Users Since this configuration is self-defined, VIM creates the file first, or it can be created in other ways. [[email protected] ~] # vim /home/svn/conf/pwd.conf # Save Exit [[email protected] ~] # htpasswd -c /home/svn/conf/ Pwd.conf admin #根据提示输入密码, the first user needs to add-C, and subsequent users do not need the-c [[email protected] ~] # htpasswd /home/svn/conf/pwd.conf test [[email protected] ~ ] # vi /home/svn/conf/pwd.conf at the top of the user add [users]

Add [Users] This step is very important, because the htpasswd way to add users will overwrite [users], so each time the user needs to go back to fill the node

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2.配置权限 [[email protected] ~] # vim /home/svn/conf/authz.conf 文件内容如下： [groups] admin=user1,user2 test=user3 [/] @admin=rw [repos1:/] user3=r

Explanation:[groups] for the group definition, you can add a lot of users under the group, to, split,

However, the user data must be defined in the /homd/svn/conf/pwd.conf .

[/] represents a permission definition below the root directory

[repos1:/] represents a permission definition under a warehouse

If you want to sub-project, use this rule analogy:

For example,[REPOS1:/AAA] represents the permission definition for AAA items under the warehouse.

@admin represents the user rights under the Admin group.

User1=r represents user1 this user's permissions.

permission types: R,W,RW are read-only, write-only, read-write, respectively. If it is user1= this empty case is not .

OK, to this SVN configuration is complete. We can delete the default configuration file.

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[[email protected] ~] # rm -rf /home/svn/repos1/conf/passwd [[email protected] ~] # rm -rf /home/svn/repos2/conf/authz ##多个仓库则删除多个仓库对应的文件即可

4. Create a user to start SVN

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[[email protected] ~] # useradd svn                    #如果提示svn账户已存在，则执行以下命令 [[email protected] ~] # passwd svn                     ##根据提示修改下密码，不能过于简单，可使用常用密码 [[email protected] ~] # chown -R svn:svn /home/svn/    ##允许用户svn访问版本库 [[email protected] ~] # chmod –R o+rw /home/svn        ##解决windows检出提交提示/home/svn/db/txn-current-lock’错误

5. Configure the SVN port

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1	[[email protected] ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Found it

#Listen 12.34.56.78:80 this line,

Listen 9999 # #9999就是svn的端口, the default is 80, you can change it to what you want. Using the default 80 port is not recommended

5. Configure httpd

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1	[[email protected] ~] # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf

Modify the contents of the file as:

<location/svn>

DAV SVN

Svnlistparentpath on

Svnparentpath /home/svn

AuthType Basic

AuthName "Authorization"

AuthUserFile /home/svn/conf/pwd.conf # #对应你的用户配置文件

Authzsvnaccessfile /home/svn/conf/authz.conf # #对应你的权限配置文件

Require Valid-user

</Location>

Save Exit!

Restart the httpd service.

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[[email protected] ~] # service httpd restart 停止 httpd：                                               [确定] 正在启动 httpd：                                           [确定]

The configuration of the table name HTTPD has successfully started successfully when the above words appear.

6. Start SVN

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1	[[email protected] ~] # svnserve -d -r /home/svn/

7. See if the SVN service is working

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[[email protected] ~] # ps aux|grep svn ##出现以下内容说明svn服务已经成功启动 root      8610  0.0  0.0 152864   740 ?        Ss   11:25   0:00 svnserve -d -r /home/svn/repos1/ root     13128  0.0  0.0 103252   876 pts/0    S+   14:00   0:00 grep svn

8. Go to browser access.

Enter in the browser: <location/svn> in the server ip+ port +httpd configuration.

such as: HTTP://192.168.1.1:9999/SVN

You will be prompted to enter a user name password.

9. Summary

Well, there's not much to summarize, these are my results from the online synthesis of multiple posts, I hope to give you some help.

Install SVN server under Linux (Centos6.5) and access via HTTP