Iptables (kernel 2.6.18) adds the time module-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. The following is a detailed description. System: CentOS 5.1 kernel: 2.6.18-53.1.19.el5
Iptables version 1.3.5 (included in the System)
Download a kernel: unzip the linux-2.6.18 to/usr/src/linux
# Cd linux
# Make mrproper
# Make menuconfig
Do nothing. Quit.
Vi Makefile
Change EXTRAVERSION = to EXTRAVERSION =-53.1.19.el5
Make sure the version is consistent with that of uname-.
Download an iptables1.3.5 file and decompress it to/usr/src/iptables (which will be used below)
Select y. At this point, the netfilter patch is complete. If you need other modules, add them as needed.
Compile the kernel modules
# Cd/usr/src/linux
# Make menuconfig
In Device Drivers->; Networking support->; Networking options->; Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains)
->; IP: select the following two M items in Netfilter Configuration.
; TIME match support
Save and exit.
Compile and install the module
The following is the most important step, because our principle is to save time, not re-compile the kernel, but only compile the modules in it. The 2.4 kernel is different from the 2.6 kernel, the kernel module of 2.4 is *. o format, while the 2.6 kernel is *. ko format,
[Root @ jiecho] # make modules
HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
HOSTCC scripts/basic/split-include
HOSTCC scripts/basic/docproc
HOSTCC scripts/conmakehash
HOSTCC scripts/kallsyms
CC scripts/empty. o
HOSTCC scripts/mk_elfconfig
MKELF scripts/elfconfig. h
HOSTCC scripts/file2alias. o
HOSTCC scripts/modpost. o
HOSTCC scripts/sumversion. o
HOSTLD scripts/modpost
HOSTCC scripts/pnmtologo
HOSTCC scripts/bin2c
At this point, ctrl + c can be aborted, because we do not need to compile all modules, which is a waste of time, rather than just the netfilter module, however, if you directly execute make modules SUBDIRS = net/ipv4/netfilter, an error will occur, which is the difference between 2.4 and 2.6, after a series of required files under the scripts directory, we can make modules SUBDIRS = net/ipv4/netfilter and use modpost to put *. o file generated *. ko file.
# Make modules SUBDIRS = net/ipv4/netfilter
Copy the compiled module after compiling the netfilter module.
# Chmod + x/usr/src/linux/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_time.ko
# Cp/usr/src/linux/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_time.ko/lib/modules/2.6.18-53.1.19.el5/kernel/net/ipv4/netfilter/
# Depmod-a or insmod/usr/src/linux/net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_time.ko
# Lsmod | grep ip
Now you can see the following
Ipt_time 6400 1
But it cannot be used yet, but it still lacks libipt_time.so.
Iptables compiled and downloaded
# Cd/usr/src/iptables
# Make KERNEL_DIR =/usr/src/linux
# Make install KERNEL_DIR =/usr/src/linux (many warnings and errors are reported during compilation !)
After you finish,
# Cp/usr/src/iptables/extensions/libipt_time.so/lib/iptables
At this end, iptables-a input-m time -- timestart -- timestop -- days Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri
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