JavaScript implements BP neural network

Source: Internet
Author: User

BP Neural Network is a multi-layer feedforward neural network which is trained according to the error inverse propagation algorithm, and is the most widely used neural network at present.
BP neural network error reverse propagation neural network:

    1. Initialization of the right and threshold values
    2. Given P training samples XP (p=1,2,..., p) and the corresponding ideal output DP (p=1,2,... p)
    3. Forward delivery of information:
      Compute the output of each layer of the network

4. Error reverse Propagation

5. Right of modification and threshold value

6. Repeat the 2~5 step until p samples are trained on one side
7. Determine whether the accuracy requirements are met. If satisfied, stop training, otherwise repeat the 2nd step.

According to the above process, write code:

Class bpnet{Constructor (Layernum, N, FN, FD, Miu, ITER, EPS) {if (! ( n instanceof Array) {throw ' parameter error '} if (!n.length = = layernum) {thro                W ' parameter error '} this.layernum = Layernum THIS.N = n//output function if (!FN) { This.fn = function (x) {return 1.0/(1.0 + math.exp (x))}}else                    {This.fn = fn}//Error function if (!FD) {this.fd = function (x) {            return x * (1-x)}}else {this.fd = fd} THIS.W = new Array ()//weight Matrix this.b = new Array ()//threshold Matrix This.miu = Miu | | 0.5//Learning rate This.iter = ITER | | 500//Iteration count THIS.E = 0.0//Error this.eps = EPS | | 0.0001 for (Let L = 1, l < this.layernum;l++) {Let item = new ARray () Let Bitem = new Array () for (Let J = 0;j < N[l]; J + +) {Let temp                    = new Array () for (Let i = 0;i < n[l-1];i++) {Temp[i] = Math.random ()                } item.push (temp) Bitem.push (Math.random ())}            THIS.W[L] = Item This.b[l] = Bitem}}//Predictive function forward (x) { Let y = the new Array () y[0] = X for (Let L = 1; l < this.layernum;l++) {Y[l] = new Array () for (Let J = 0;j < This.n[l]; J + +) {Let u = 0.0 for (Let I = 0;i < THIS.N[L-1]; i++) {u = U + this.w[l][j][i] * Y[l-1][i]} u = U + this.b L [j] Y[l][j] = This.fn (U)}} return y}//Calculation error       Calcdelta (d, y) {Let delta = new Array () Let last = new Array () for (Let J = 0;j & Lt this.n[this.layernum-1];j++) {Last[j] = (D[j]-y[this.layernum-1][j]) * THIS.FD (y[this.layernum-1][j                ]} Delta[this.layernum-1] = Last for (Let L = this.layernum-2;l > 0; l--) { DELTA[L] = new Array () for (Let J = 0;j < This.n[l]; J + +) {Delta[l][j] = 0. 0 for (Let i = 0; i < This.n[l + 1];i++) {Delta[l][j] + delta[l + 1][i] * th            IS.W[L+1][I][J]} Delta[l][j] = THIS.FD (Y[l][j]) *delta[l][j]} } return Delta}//Adjust weights and thresholds update (Y, Delta) {for (Let L = 0; l < THIS.L ayernum;l++) {for (Let J = 0;j < this.n[l];j++) {for (Let i = 0;i < THIS.N[L-1];              i++) {          This.w[l][j][i] + = This.miu * Delta[l][j] * Y[l-1][i] this.b[l][j] + = This.miu * Delta[l] [j]}}}//Sample training train (x, D) {for (Let p =                    0;p < this.iter;p++) {THIS.E = 0 for (Let i = 0;i < x.length;i++) { Let y = This.forward (x[i]) Let delta = This.calcdelta (d[i], y) this.update (y, Delta ) Let EP = 0.0 let L1 = this.layernum-1 for (Let L = 0;l < th                    is.n[l1];l++) {EP + = (D[i][l]-y[l1][l]) * (D[i][l]-y[l1][l])}                THIS.E + = ep/2.0} if (THIS.E < this.eps) {break; }            }        }    }

How to use:
Using BP neural network to realize XOR or logic:

let x = [[0,0],[0,1],[1,0],[1,1]]//输入样本    let d = [[0],[1],[1],[0]]//理想输出    let bp = new BPNet(3, [2,6,1], undefined, undefined, 0.5, 5000 ,0.0001)    bp.train(x,d)   let y = bp.forward([0, 1])    console.log(y[2][0])    let y2 = bp.forward([0,0])    console.log(y2[2][0])    let y3 = bp.forward([1,1])    console.log(y3[2][0])    let y4 = bp.forward([1, 0])    console.log(y4[2][0])

Results:

JavaScript implements BP neural network

Related Article

Contact Us

The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion; products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem within 5 days after receiving your email.

If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to: info-contact@alibabacloud.com and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.

A Free Trial That Lets You Build Big!

Start building with 50+ products and up to 12 months usage for Elastic Compute Service

  • Sales Support

    1 on 1 presale consultation

  • After-Sales Support

    24/7 Technical Support 6 Free Tickets per Quarter Faster Response

  • Alibaba Cloud offers highly flexible support services tailored to meet your exact needs.