Description
There is a spherical space generator capable of producing a hard sphere in n-dimensional space. Now that you are trapped in this n-dimensional sphere, you only know the coordinates of the n+1 points on the sphere, and you need to determine the spherical coordinates of the n-dimensional sphere as quickly as you can to destroy the sphere space generator.
Input & Outputinput
The first line is an integer n (1<=n=10). The next n+1 line, each row has n real numbers, representing the n-dimensional coordinates of a point on the sphere. Each real number is accurate to 6 digits after the decimal point, and its absolute value is no more than 20000.
Output
With only one row, the n-dimensional coordinates (n real numbers) of the globe are given in turn, and two real numbers are separated by a space. Each real number is exactly 3 digits after the decimal point. Data is guaranteed to be solvable. Your answer must be the same as the standard output in order to score.
Sample
Too lazy to stick.
Solution
The calculation of space distance actually gives us some inspiration, it is advisable to set a spherical sphere, so that all stores to the spherical distance is equal, but this does not construct the matrix of the most right constant column, and the given n+1 coordinates provide help. Remove the square root of the root, and then randomly expand and then move the item, Gaussian elimination of the element. The specific equation looks at the code to understand ... Konjac konjac No code formula ...
Code:
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include < Cmath>using std::min;using std::max;using std::swap;using std::fabs;const int maxn = 15;double DATA[MAXN][MAXN], Matrix[maxn][maxn];int n;double Pow (double x) {return x * x;} void Gauss () {int cur; for (int i = 1; I <= n; ++i) {cur = i; for (int j = i + 1; j <= N; ++j) fabs (Matrix[cur][i]) < Fabs (Matrix[j][i])? cur = j:1; for (int j = i; J <= n + 1; ++j) swap (matrix[cur][j],matrix[i][j]); for (int j = i + 1; J <= n + 1; ++j) matrix[i][j]/= matrix[i][i]; Matrix[i][i] = 1; for (int j = i + 1, j <= N; ++j) {for (int k = i + 1; k <= n + 1; ++k) Matrix[j][k] -= matrix[j][i] * Matrix[i][k]; Matrix[j][i] = 0; }} for (int i = n; i >= 1; i.) {for (int j = i + 1; j <= N; ++j) matrix[i][n+1]-= Matri X[I][J]* Matrix[j][n+1], matrix[i][j] = 0; MATRIX[I][N+1]/= 1; Matrix[i][i] = 1; } for (int i = 1; I <= n; ++i) printf ("%.3lf", matrix[i][n+1]); Putchar (' \ n ');} void Init () {for (int i = 1, i <= N; ++i) {for (int j = 1; j <= N; ++j) Matrix[i][j] = 2 * d ATA[I][J] + 2 * data[n+1][j]; for (int j = 1; j <= N; ++j) matrix[i][n+1] + = POW (data[n+1][j])-POW (data[i][j]); }}int Main () {scanf ("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; I <= n + 1; ++i) for (int j = 1; j <= N; ++j) scanf ("%lf", &data[i][j]); Init (); Gauss (); return 0;}
[jsoi2008][bzoj1013] Spherical space Generator-Gaussian elimination element