LeetCode (24) Happy Number, leetcodehappy
Description
Write an algorithm to determine if a number is "happy ".
A happy number is a number defined by the following process: Starting with any positive integer, replace the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeat the process until the number equals 1 (where it will stay), or it loops endlessly in a cycle which does not include 1. those numbers for which this process ends in 1 are happy numbers.
Example: 19 is a happy number
- 12 + 92 = 82
- 82 + 22 = 68
- 62 + 82 = 100
This question is relatively simple. The question requires a positive integer to constantly sum the squares of numbers on each digit. If the number finally converges to 1, the number is happy number, otherwise, the program may be in a loop starting from a certain number. We only need to calculate this question based on rules and use a hash table to store existing numbers.
class Solution {public: bool isHappy(int n) { if (n < 1) return false; if (n == 1) return true; unordered_set<int> showedNums; showedNums.insert(n); while(true) { int s = 0; while(n) { s += (n % 10) * (n % 10); n = n / 10; } if (s == 1) return true; else if (showedNums.find(s) != showedNums.end()) return false; n = s; showedNums.insert(s); } }};