Article Title: linux compression and decompression commands. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source.
.Tar.gz
Decompress: tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
Compression: tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName
This section roughly summarizes the compression and decompression methods for various formats of compressed packages in linux. However, I have not used some of the methods. I hope you can help me with them. I will modify them at any time. Thank you!
. Tar
Unpack: tar xvf FileName.tar
Package: tar cvf FileName.tar DirName
(Note: tar is packed, not compressed !)
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. Gz
Decompress 1: gunzip FileName.gz
Decompress 2: gzip-d FileName.gz
Compression: gzip FileName
.Tar.gz and. tgz
Decompress: tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz
Compression: tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName
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. Bz2
Decompress 1: bzip2-d FileName.bz2
Decompress 2: bunzip2 FileName.bz2
Compression: bzip2-z FileName
.Tar.bz2
Decompress: tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2
Compression: tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName
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. Bz
Extract 1: bzip2-d FileName. bz
Decompress 2: bunzip2 FileName. bz
Compression: Unknown
. Tar. bz
Decompress: tar jxvf FileName.tar. bz
Compression: Unknown
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. Z
Decompress: uncompress FileName. Z
Compression: compress FileName
. Tar. Z
Decompress: tar Zxvf FileName.tar. Z
Compression: tar Zcvf FileName.tar. Z DirName
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. Zip
Decompress: unzip FileName.zip
Compression: zip FileName.zip DirName
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. Rar
Decompress: rar x FileName.rar
Compression: rar a FileName.rar DirName
Rar Please download to: http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm!
After decompression, copy rar_static to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp rar_static/usr/bin/rar
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. Lha
Decompress: lha-e FileName. lha
Compression: lha-a FileName. lha FileName
Lha please: http://www.infor.kanazawa-it.ac.jp /~ Ishii/lhaunix/download!
> After decompression, copy lha to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp lha/usr/bin/
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. Rpm
Unpack: rpm2cpio FileName. rpm | cpio-div
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. Deb
Unpack: ar p FileName. deb data.tar.gz | tar zxf-
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. Tar. tgz .tar.gz. tar. Z. tar. bz .tar.bz2. zip. cpio. rpm
. Deb. slp. arj. rar. ace. lha. lzh. lzx. lzs. arc. sda. sfx. lnx
. Zoo. cab. kar. cpt. pit. sit. sea
Decompress: sEx x FileName .*
Compression: sEx a FileName. * FileName
SEx only calls related programs and does not support compression or decompression. Please note!
For sEx, go to http://sourceforge.net/projects/sexto download it!
After decompression, copy sEx to the/usr/bin directory (Other Directories specified by the $ PATH environment variable can also be used ):
[Root @ www2 tmp] # cp sEx/usr/bin/
References: Linux File compression Tool Guide
(In fact, help is the best method. Generally, you can use the "-- help" parameter for each command to get a commonly used method !)
Users often need to back up data in computer systems. To save storage space, backup files are often compressed. The following describes the backup and compression commands.
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