Linux file archiving, compression and upload, download

1. File archiving

Defined:

File archiving, which is to turn multiple files into an archive file

2.

Tar C # #创建

-j XZ Format Compression

F Specify the archive file name

T Display the contents of the archive file

R to add a file to an archive file

--get Remove a single file

--delete Delete a single file

x Remove all content from the archive file

- C Specify the directory of the solution file

- Z GZ Format Compression

-j bz2 Format Compression

C Create

F Specify the archive file name

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--delete Delete a single file

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T Display the contents of the archive file

R to add a file to an archive file

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x Remove all content from the archive file

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--get Remove a single file

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- C Specify the directory of the solution file

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-j bz2 Format Compression

- Z GZ Format Compression

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-j XZ Format Compression

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Second, compression

Gz

gzip Etc.tar # #压缩成gz格式

gunzip etc.tar.gz # #解压gz格式压缩包

tar zcf etc.tar.gz/etc # #把文件归档为tar并压缩成gz

tar zxf etc.tar.gz # #解压并解档gz格式压缩包

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The TAR command simply archives multiple files as a file, and the shortcuts for some applications are automatically deleted during the archive, but the GIZP command compresses the files as follows.

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2.bz2

bzip2 etc.tar< /span>   compressed into bz2 format

Decompression bz2 format compression package

tar jcf etc.tar.bz2/etc    extract and unpack bz2 format compressed package

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3.XZ

XZ Etc.tar # #压缩成xz格式

Unxz etc.tar.xz # #解压xz格式压缩包

tar Jcf etc.tar.xz/etc # #把文件归档为tar并压缩成zx

tar jxf etc.tar.xz # #解压并解档xz格式压缩包

XZ Etc.tar compress into XZ format

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Unxz etc.tar.xz unzip the XZ format Compression pack

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tar Jcf etc.tar.xz/etc archive files as tar and compress into ZX

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4. zip

zip-r etc.tar.zip Etc.tar # #压缩成zip格式

Unzip Etc.tar.zip # #解压zip格式压缩包

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3. File transfer in the system

SCP file [Email Protected]:/dir Upload

SCP [Email protected]:/dir/file/dir Download

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rsync [parametric] file [Email Protected]:/dir

The rsync command is a remote Data Synchronization command that allows fast synchronization of files between multiple hosts via Lan/wan. Rsync uses the so-called "rsync algorithm" to enable files between local and remote hosts to be synchronized, rather than being delivered every time, so it is fast.

rsync - R Synchronizing Directories

- L do not ignore links

- P do not ignore file permissions

- T file timestamp is not suddenly

- G do not suddenly file all groups

- o No, the file owner .

- D do not ignore device files

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Linux file archiving, compression and upload, download