No explanation. The Code directly requires the linux environment to have grep and awk (optional for awk)
#include
#include
#include
#include
int get_if_status(char *if_name){ char buffer[BUFSIZ];char cmd[100]; FILE *read_fp; int chars_read; int ret =0; memset( buffer, 0, BUFSIZ ); memset( cmd, 0, 100 );sprintf(cmd, "ifconfig -a | grep %s",if_name); read_fp = popen(cmd, "r"); if ( read_fp != NULL ) { chars_read = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFSIZ-1, read_fp);pclose(read_fp); if (chars_read > 0) { ret = 1; } else {fprintf(stderr, "%s: NO FOUND\r\n",if_name);return 0; } }if(ret == 1){memset( buffer, 0, BUFSIZ );memset( cmd, 0, 100 );sprintf(cmd, "ifconfig |grep %s",if_name);read_fp = popen(cmd, "r");if ( read_fp != NULL ){ chars_read = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFSIZ-1, read_fp); pclose(read_fp); if (chars_read > 0) { ret = 2; } else {fprintf(stderr, "%s: DOWN\r\n",if_name);return 1; }}}if(ret == 2){memset( buffer, 0, BUFSIZ );memset( cmd, 0, 100 );sprintf(cmd, "ifconfig %s | grep RUNNING | awk '{print $3}'",if_name);read_fp = popen(cmd, "r");if ( read_fp != NULL ){ chars_read = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFSIZ-1, read_fp); pclose(read_fp); if (chars_read > 0) {fprintf(stderr, "%s: LINKED\r\n",if_name);return 3; } else {fprintf(stderr, "%s: UNPLUGGED\r\n",if_name);return 2; }}}return -1;}int main(int argc, char* argv[]){ int i=0;if(argc != 2){fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s
", argv[0]);return -1;} i = get_if_status(argv[1]); printf( "if_status = %d\n", i ); return 0;}
Embedded compilation of mips-linux-gnu-gcc-mips32-EL-mhard-float-Wall-o netlink. c
Test Results
# ./netlink eth100eth100: NO FOUNDif_status = 0# # ifconfig eth0 down# ./netlink eth0 eth0: DOWNif_status = 1# # ifconfig eth0 up# ./netlink eth0eth0: UNPLUGGEDif_status = 2## ./netlink eth0eth0: LINKEDif_status = 3