Linux notes: Network command ping,traceroute,ifconfig,netstat; mount and unload commands Mount,umount

Command name: Ping
Function: Test network connectivity
Command path:/bin/ping
Usage: ping [-c] IP address
Parameters:
-C specify number of times to send

Command name: ifconfig
Function: View and set network card information (temporary settings)
Command path:/sbin/ifconfig
Usage: ifconfig [NIC name] [IP Address]
Example:
Ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1

Command name: traceroute
Function: Displays the path between the packet and the target host and the time consumed by each node
Command path:/bin/traceroute
Usage: traceroute [host address]

Command name: netstat
Features: View network-related information
Command path:/bin/netstat
Usage: traceroute [options]
Parameters:
-T TCP protocol
-U UDP protocol
-L Monitoring
-R Routing
-N is displayed as IP address and port number

Command name: Mount
Function: Mount the device to the mount point
Command path:/bin/mount
Usage: Mount [-t file system] device file name mount point
Example:
Mount-t Iso9660/dev/sr0/mnt/cdrom

Command name: Umount
Function: Uninstall device
Command path:/bin/umount
Usage: Umount Device file name
Example:
Umount/dev/sr0

Linux notes: Network command ping,traceroute,ifconfig,netstat; mount and unload commands Mount,umount