Linux System Management (phase I) English comments

Source: Internet
Author: User
Linux System Management (phase I) English comments (reprinted) -- Linux general technology-Linux technology and application information. The following is a detailed description. Chapter 1 Introduction and installation of Linux
English word explanation
Kernel Core
GNU is Not UNIX. GNU is a world-renowned open-source software project.
Open Source Software (Open Source Software)
Gpl gnu General Public License, GNU General License Agreement
LGPL Lesser General Public License, General Lesser License Agreement
OSD The Open Source Definition, Definition of Open Source Software
RHEL Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Red Hat Linux Enterprise Edition
IDE interface hard disk interface
LVM Logic Volume Management, logical Volume Management
Redundant display of RAID cheap Disks
Swap Switching
GRUB Linux uses GRUB as the Boot Loader
DHCP Dynamic Host Configure Protocol, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
NIC network interface card
License Agreement User License Agreement
Applications
Log out user logout
Shut down the system
Restart the computer Restart

Chapter 2 Common commands and account management
English word explanation
Total, total
Version
Release Version and release
Man page manual page
Info page
Directory
Pwd is used to display the current directory
Touch is used to create an empty file with the specified file name
Expression
Find is used to search by file name
Cat is used to view the simplest text file.
More provides basic split-screen display and page flip functions for text files.
Less displays text files in full screen mode
Page up
Page down
Read-only mode
Mount and set
Uid user identification, user ID
Gid group identification, user group number

Chapter 3 text editing
English word explanation
Emacs text editor designed for editing program source code files
Text
Edit
Line
Improve improvement and Improvement
Freely
Distributable allocable
Login registration, login
Override
Certain's
Run-level
Backspace
Write-protected write Protection
Command-line command line
Gedit graph edit, Graphical Editor

Chapter 4 Use of Shell
English word explanation
Bsh is the abbreviation of the Bourne Shell.
Csh is short for C Shell
Ksh is short for Korn Shell.
Bash is the abbreviation of Bourne Again Shell
Echo displayed on the screen
Path
Profile, shape, side
Grep is used as a string search in the file.
Export output
History
Alias
Initialization
Display
STDIN standard input, standard input
STDOUT standard output, standard output
STDERR standard error, standard error
Errfile error file
Executable execution, implemented

Chapter 5 installation and management of Linux applications
English word explanation
Gateway
Request
RPM is the abbreviation of Redhat Package Manager. Now it is the abbreviation of RPM Package Manager.
Usage
Policy
Option operation
Build Date Creation Time
Install Date installation time
Packager package
Summary descriptor
Description
Connect
Download
Developmet Tools
Update
Complet completed
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