Linux under compile and install PHP

System environment:

• CentOS 6.5 x86_64

Download PHP Source Package

# wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.9.tar.bz2# Tar xf php-5.5.9.tar.bz2-c/usr/local/src/

Add Epel Source

# RPM-UVH http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

Installation dependencies

# yum Install GCC bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-deve L Bzip2-devel readline-devel Libedit-devel

Create WWW user

# groupadd www# useradd-g www-s/sbin/nologin-m www

Compiling the installation

# cd/usr/local/src/php-5.5.9/#/configure--prefix=/usr/local/php--with-config-file-path=/etc-- Enable-inline-optimization--disable-debug--disable-rpath--enable-shared--enable-opcache--enable-fpm-- With-fpm-user=www--with-fpm-group=www--with-mysql=mysqlnd--with-mysqli=mysqlnd--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd-- With-gettext--enable-mbstring--with-iconv--with-mcrypt--with-mhash--with-openssl--enable-bcmath--enable-soap-- With-libxml-dir--enable-pcntl--enable-shmop--enable-sysvmsg--enable-sysvsem--enable-sysvshm--enable-sockets-- With-curl--with-zlib--enable-zip--with-bz2--with-readline--without-sqlite3--without-pdo-sqlite--with-pear

Parameter description:

""" 安装路径 """

 --prefix=/usr/local/php "" PHP.ini Profile Path ""--with-config-file-path=/etc "" " Optimization option "" "--enable-inline-optimization--disable-debug--disable-rpath--enable-shared" "" Enable Opcache, default = ZendOptimizer+ (Zendopcache) "" "" "--enable-opcache" "" FPM "" "--ENABLE-FPM--with-fpm-user=www--with-fpm-group=www" "" MySQL ""--with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd "" "Internationalization with character encoding support" ""--with-gettext--enable-mbstring--with-iconv "" " Encryption extension "" "--with-mcrypt--with-mhash--with-openssl" "" Math Extension "" "--enable-bcmath" "Web Service, soap dependency libxml" ""--enable-soap- -with-libxml-dir "" "process, signal and memory" ""--enable-pcntl--enable-shmop--enable-sysvmsg--enable-sysvsem--enable-sysvshm "" " Sockets & Curl "" "--enable-sockets--with-curl" "" Compress and Archive "" "--with-zlib--enable-zip--with-bz2" "" GNU Readline command line shortcut keys Bind "" "--with-readline" "Disable SQLite Support extension" ""--without-sqlite3--without-pdo-sqlite "" "more PHP extensions and Applications Library" ""--with-pear  

If your Web Server is using Apache please add similar: --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs parameters.

See mysqlnd What is PHP's MySQL Native driver? or view MySQL official description: MySQL Native driver for PHP, or installation on Unix.

For more compilation parameters, use ./configure --help view.

# make-j4# make Install

If you want to reinstall:

# make clean# make clean all#/configure ... # make-j4# make install

Configure PHP

configuration file :

# CP Php.ini-development/etc/php.ini

PHP-FPM Service

# cp/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf# CP SAPI/FPM/INIT.D.PHP-FPM/ETC/INIT.D /php-fpm# chmod +x/etc/init.d/php-fpm

Start PHP-FPM

# service PHP-FPM startstarting php-fpm done  

PHP-FPM Available Parameters Start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status

Adding PHP commands to environment variables

Editor ~/.bash_profile , Will:

Path= $PATH: $HOME/bin change to: path= $PATH: $HOME/bin:/usr/local/php/bin

Make the PHP environment variable effective:

# . ~/.bash_profile

See PHP version

# php-vphp 5.5.9 (CLI) (Built:feb  7 15:06:34) Copyright (c) 1997-2014 the PHP groupzend Engine v2.5.0, Copyrigh T (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies